頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 世界衛生組織推動健康城市策略與計畫步驟分析=World Health Organization Healthy City Project Strategies and Framework Development |
---|---|
作者 | 林金定; 羅慶徽; 朱明若; | 書刊名 | 臺灣家庭醫學雜誌 |
卷期 | 12:1 2002.03[民91.03] |
頁次 | 頁1-8 |
分類號 | 412.1 |
關鍵詞 | 世界衛生組織; 健康城市; Healthy cities; Strategy; Planning; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 「健康城市」的概念在地方政府扮演非常重要的角色,它促使地方政府重新思考健康的議題與方式,並透過跨部門、跨學科合作與創新的健康促進方式解決居民的健康問題。所謂健康城市並非指該城市居民一定達到某一特定的健康狀況,而是將居民健康視為城市施政一個重要議題,起始相關政策擬定與民眾之參與以改善影響健康之各種重要因素。世界衛生組織「健康城市」之規劃過程主要分為啟始期、組織期及行動期三階段,而此三階段概分為二十個策略推動步驟,每一步驟有其主要任務與工作內容。西方已開發國家透過上述健康城市推動的步驟及策略,已有良好的推動成效,並且形成健康城市的網絡組織,共同分享推動的經驗與資訊。本文主要目的乃在深入分析世界衛生組織健康城市方案之規劃與策略步驟,透過上述之分析,有效的提供國內推動健康城市的方針指引,並結合地方特性推動本土性的健康城市。 |
英文摘要 | Healthy City Project plays a unique role in local city government. They promote innovation and change in local health policy, and advocate new approaches to public health. Healthy City Project is based on a social and environmental understanding of health, and by any planning work should also use this framework. That means the assessments will be wide-range, involving many government sectors, community groups and private industries. There are three essential phases for the project development according to World Health Organization guideline of the Healthy Cities Plans – getting started, getting organized, and taking action. Each phase has its particular step or work that needs to be done. This article aims at examining the strategies and steps planning of the phases of Healthy Cities Project Development. Through the understanding of the project, we will encourage each of the local governments to adapt and reframe the generic process to meet their own unique circumstances. This is also to be encouraged and the process outlined should be viewed as a general guide but not a prescription. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。