頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 病患自控式止痛法=Patient-Controlled Analgesia |
---|---|
作者姓名(中文) | 韋宇筠; | 書刊名 | 慈濟護理雜誌 |
卷期 | 1:4 2002.12[民91.12] |
頁次 | 頁21-26 |
分類號 | 419.7 |
關鍵詞 | 病患自控式止痛法; 類嗎啡止痛劑; 有效止痛區間; Patient-controlled analgesia; Opioids analgesics; Effective analgesic corridor; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 每位病人依其不同的疾病原因、手術部位及疼痛經驗,對止痛有不同的需求。藉由微電腦儀器的輔助,病人自控式止痛法可讓病人依其需求,自行決定何時接受止痛劑及接受多少劑量的止痛劑,以維持血中類嗎啡止痛劑的濃度於有效止痛區間內;因此病人可獲得最好的止痛及最少的副作用。本文僅將病患自控式止痛法的原理、設定原則及常見問題做一介紹,以提供臨床護理人員照護採用自控式止痛法病人的參考。 |
英文摘要 | Due to different diseases, surgeries and pain experience, patients have dif fer ent analgesic needs. Through use of pa tient-con trolled analgesia (PCA, assisted by with a micro-computer devise), patients can decide when and how much an al ge sic med i cine they want to have, and their opioids analgesics blood level can be kept in an effective analgesic corridor. Consequently, patients may obtain the best analgesic effect and the min i mum its side effect. The pur pos es of this article are to introduce the principles of patient-con trolled analgesia and it's common problems. Clinical nurses will find helpful in for ma tion when car ing for patients with PCA. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。