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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 換心手術病患術前營養不良程度對預後之影響=Degree of Preoperative Malnutrition is Predictive of Postoperative Outcome in Heart Transplantation |
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作者 | 常傳訓; 殷秀妙; 張忠毅; 周育如; 張仙平; 魏崢; | 書刊名 | 中華民國營養學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 27:2 2002.06[民91.06] |
頁次 | 頁92-100 |
分類號 | 411.3 |
關鍵詞 | 營養評估; 心臟移植; 手術; 臨床結果; Nutritional assessment; Heart transplantation; Operation; Clinical outcome; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究目的為探討心臟移植手術病患,其術前營養狀況對術後預後是否有影響。對象來自1997年1月至2001年6月在振興復健醫學中心接受換心手術之患者共80人,採回溯方法調閱病歷收集資料。使用美國Veterans Affairs Clinical Nutrition Advisory Group所規劃的Nutrition Status Classification System(NSCS)營養評估表,將病患營養狀況分為四級,探討其與術後結果之相關性。結果顯示術前不同等級之營養狀況與術後之預後均無統計上差異,NSCS營養評估表不適合換心病患運用於術後結果之預測。適當換心病患營養評估工具之選擇有待進一步的研究探索。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was examine the relationship between preoperative nutrition risk and postoperative clinical outcomes in patients with heart transplantation (HTX). We retrospectively reviewed the data of 80 patients admitted to Cheng-Hsin General Hospital between January 1997 and June 2001. A system to help determine the level of nutrition risk developed by ASPEN and the Nutrition Status Classification System (NSCS) developed by the US Veterans Affairs Clinical Nutrition Advisory Group were used for nutrition risk classification. There were no significant differences found when comparing pre-transplantation nutrition risk with post-transplantation outcomes, The present study indicates that the NSCS is not a suitable tool for nutrition risk categorization to predict postoperative outcomes in patients with HTX. However, further investigation is needed to develop appropriate and effective tools for nutritional assessment in HTX patients. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。