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題名 | 臺灣高科技產業之核心資源、資源配置策略與經營績效之關連性分析=A Multirelation Based Approach to Core Resources, Resource Allocation Strategies, and Performance for High Technology Companies in Taiwan |
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作者 | 高淑珍; 張海清; 顏旭良; Kao, Shu-chen; Chang, Hae-ching; Yun, Shi-liung; |
期刊 | 臺北科技大學學報 |
出版日期 | 20020300 |
卷期 | 35:1 2002.03[民91.03] |
頁次 | 頁261-280 |
分類號 | 555.9 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 企業資源; 核心資源; 資源配置策略; DEA分析法; Organizational resources; Core resources; Resource allocation strategy; DEA; |
中文摘要 | 為了能更進一步瞭解企業競爭優勢的多重來源,近年來已有許多學者專家提到,公司資源與競爭優勢具有密不可分的關係。此種觀念,引發了由過去往外的「環境-策略」思考模式改為向內的「組織資源-策略」思考模式,此模式將企業組織視為一個獨特資源與能力的集合體,以提供企業策略與其主要利潤的來源。事實上,企業績效的差異主要係來自於組織內部獨特資源與經過長時間培養的企業能力,甚過於產業結構的特性。因此,加強公司內部資源與能力的強弱才是決定企業獲得競爭優勢的重要因素,特別是高科技產業。然而,臺灣目前對高科技產業之核心資源、資源分配策略以及資源配置策略與績效之關係等等問題卻尚未做更深入的探討。本研究以此為動機,蒐集新竹科學園區高科技產業之相關資料,利用資料包絡分析法(DEA)、多變量分析法、以及變異數分析法,在相同的產業環境下(控制變因),探討國內高科技產業內部資源的配置狀況(操作變因)與績效之間的關係,並了解其資源配置的策略,藉此關聯性分析達到三項研究目標:(一)探討高科技產業之核心資源與其核心競爭力;(二)建構高科技產業之經營績效指標並分析其資源使用效率;(三)研究高科技產業之資源配置特性與策略對其經營績效之影響。 |
英文摘要 | The organizational resources have been capturing much attention when dealing with the competence advantage. The adaptation from environmental to organizational resources with respect to strategies adopted has also witnessed that core resources and resource allocation strategies greatly affect an organization's performance in the modern high technology companies. However, the multirelational analysis among core resources, resource allocation strategy, and organizational performance for the Taiwan high technology companies remains unknown, and therefore becomes the motivation of this research. By analyzing the data collected from high technology companies in Hsinchu science-based industrial park via the techniques of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), multifactor analysis, and multivariance analysis, this study provides observations and findings that focus on there axes: core resources and core competition, the measurement of performance, and relations between resource allocation strategy and performance. The research results as a management implication can be used to support decisions that high technology companies in Taiwan would make. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。