頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 肝性腹水患者對低鹽飲食攝取之認知、態度與遵從行為=The Conception,Attitude and Compliance of Cirrhotic Ascites Patient with Low Sodium Diet |
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作 者 | 戴定玲; 楊克平; | 書刊名 | 腫瘤護理雜誌 |
卷 期 | 1:2 2001.12[民90.12] |
頁 次 | 頁11-23 |
分類號 | 419.73 |
關鍵詞 | 肝性腹水; 低鹽飲食; Cirrhotic ascites; Low sodium diet; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究的目的在探討肝性腹水患者對低鹽飲食之認知、態度及遵從行為及其相關之影響因素。使用低鹽飲食認知、態度、行為量表問卷為研究工具並經信、效度檢測,採立意取樣,以某醫學中心之肝性腹水患者50名為研究對象,資料經由t-test、One-Way ANOVA、Scheffe's事後檢定、相關分析、迴歸分析處理。研究發現患者飲食認知為中下程度,態度及遵從行為偏向正向。研究亦發現教育程度愈高、口味習慣趨於清淡者,其認知程度較高、其態度與遵從行為亦較正向。此外,性別、口味習慣、飲食治療時間、服用利尿劑等均與認知有關,可解釋54%的變異量。教育程度及口味習慣與態度亦有關,解釋的變異量為33%。而教育程度、口味習慣與遵從行為有關,能解釋的變異量為62%。整體而言,肝性腹水患者對低鹽飲食的認知、態度及遵從行為均呈正相關。本研究結果有助於臨床護理人員瞭解患者對低鹽飲食之認知、態度及遵從行為的現況及飲食需求,做為協助患者攝取適當飲食的參考,進而輔助肝性腹水病情之控制。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was to explore the conception, attitude and compliance of low sodium diet in hepatic ascites patient and influenced factor. 50 hospitalized patients were investigated by revised questionnaire. The research findings are: 1. The patient have moderate to low conception and positive attitude behavior and compliance in low sodium diet. 2. The higher education and light taste patient, the better conception and positive attitude and positive compliance. 3. The factors influence of conception related with sex、taste habit、duration of regimen and diuretic medication, explainable variance is 54%. 4. The attitude and compliance and related with education and taste habit, explainable variance of attitude is 33%. The correlation of hepatic ascites patient in conception, attitude and compliance with therapeutic diet are all positive. This finding will assist clinical nurse help patient selected diet and control even treat their ascites in cirrhosis. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。