頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 臺灣地區國土發展之政經分析=Discussion of the Political and Economic Development with National Land Planning System Change in Taiwan Area |
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作 者 | 梁又文; | 書刊名 | 中山人文社會科學期刊 |
卷 期 | 9:2=21 2001.12[民90.12] |
頁 次 | 頁161-200 |
分類號 | 554.5 |
關鍵詞 | 國土計畫; 臺灣經驗; 永續發展; 環境共生; National land plan; Taiwan experience; Sustainable development; Environment symbiosis; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 國土資源是國家的根基,人民的希望,其充滿生態的情感,生存的泉源,生活的動力與生產的價值,因此,政府與人民本應對國土資源予以妥善的規劃、開發與有效的經營管理,以使國土資源能永續性的發展,而國土發展之成效影響國家之競爭力,亦關靜、著國土資源能否永續利用(陳錦賜, 1998),國家經濟能否永續成長,以及國民生活品質能否永續提昇。所謂『地為政本』亦即國家的經濟發展、政治安定及人民生活品質之提昇、生命安全之保障,有賴完整的國土環境發展政策及制度。因此,國土環境發展如何配合國家政治、經濟、社會發展需要,使國土發揮最大效能之利用,營造永續安全的生活環境、永續經營的生產環境及永績平衡的生態環境,實有其特殊性,更為國家邁向永續發展之重要課題。 所謂「以史為鏡可以知興替」,誠如Richard Jensen 所說:「歷史走過去的政治,政治是現在的歷史」(History is past politics and politics is present history)(Alan C. Isack, 1984),在迎接「知識化、全球化、永續化」新世紀到來的今日,筆者基於「鑑往知來」之趨動力,試從宏觀的歷史脈絡觀點,採取文獻回顧之研究方法,探討台灣政經發展之特色,期能從歷史與政經發展之演變過程中,實質暸解台灣政經發展過程中,國家與社會內外部環境之互動關係;並從微觀的政經變化角度,透過時間序列之檢視,剖析戰後國土計畫體系之演變;最後,試從國家永續發展與國土環境共生之觀點,提出未來政府在國土環境改造上之建言及展望。 |
英文摘要 | National land resources are national foundation, people's hope, ecological emotions, existent motive power, living power, and productive value, therefore, the government and people should give proper arrangement, development, and effective management to National land resources and make them develop permanently. However, the results of National land development affect national competition and are related with that if National land resources can use forever, national economy can grow up forever, and people's living quality can upgrade forever or not. In brief, that how to make National land environmental development operate in national politics, economy, demand of social promotion, and make National land bring maximum uses to build a safe living environment, a productive environment and a balanced ecological environment has its specialty and important challenges. Like Richard Jensen said:「History is past politics and politics is present history」,So this paragraph adopt history approach and history review analysis to explore the relationship of policy and abolition growth .Hope to understand Taiwan local national land planning spirit and systematization from the development of history politics economics. Also hope to anatomize the evolution of national land development and the relationship between Taiwan Experience and the progress of land plan development. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。