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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | Five New Indo-Pacific Gobiid Fishes of the Genus Coryphopterus=記印度太平洋海域產五種新種鯕塘鱧屬(Coryphopterus)之鰕虎科魚類 |
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作者姓名(外文) | Randall,John E.; | 書刊名 | 動物研究學刊 |
卷期 | 40:3 2001.07[民90.07] |
頁次 | 頁206-225 |
分類號 | 388.5 |
關鍵詞 | 鰕虎科; 鯕塘鱧屬; 印度太平洋; 新種; Gobiidae; Coryphopterus; Indo-Pacific; New species; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 印度太平洋產之鯕塘鱧(Coryphopterus)共包括澳洲鯕塘鱧(C. duospilus)、黃斑鯕塘鱧(C. inframaculatus)、長棘鯕塘鱧(C. longispinus)、新鯕塘鱧(C. neophytus)、聖鯕塘鱧(C. signipinnis)以及下列新種:細身鯕塘鱧(C. gracilis)分布於西太平洋東至斐濟,特徵為腹鰭分離,無吸盤狀腹鰭,體較瘦長(體高為標準體長之5.45~5.75);臂斑鯕塘鱧(C. humeralis),分布於紅海到社會群島,為本屬體型最小者(標準體長可到33.7 mm),在眼眶旁有後鼻孔,胸鰭鰭條數18,吻短(標準體長之3.4~3.77),具二明顯黑斑(在胸鰭基部上方及尾鰭基底中央);巨鯕塘鱧(c. maximus)分布於紅海到西太平洋,體型為本屬中最大者(可而75mm標準長),頭部、饇幹、背鰭及尾鰭具明顯暗橙黃色斑點,有些在頭部的斑點可大如瞳孔,在第一背鰭之前緣有黑點,在尾鰭基底中央亦有一黑點,胸鰭鰭條數18;黑尖鯕塘鱧(C. melacron)分布於安達曼海及西太平洋,東至斐濟島,腹鰭分離,無吸盤狀腹鰭,背鰭鰭條數10,臂鰭軟條9,第一背鰭高,尖端為黑色,胸鰭鰭條數通常20;淡色鯕塘鱧(C. pallidus)與巨大鯕塘鱧相似,但胸鰭軟條數為19或20,且其橙黃斑點具黑色素(但固定後大多會褪色)。 |
英文摘要 | The Indo-Pacific species of the gobiid genus Coryphopterus consist of C. aureus, C. duospilus, C. inframaculatus, C. longispinus, C. neophytes, C. signipinnis, and the following new species: C. gracilis form the western Pacific, east to Fiji, has the pelvic fins separated, lacks and pelvic frenum, and has a slender body the western Pacific, east to Fiji, has the pelvic fins separated, lacks a pelvic frenum,and has a slender body (depth 5.45-5.75 in SL); c. humeralis from the Red Sea to the Society Islands, the smallest species (to 33.7 mm SL), has the posterior nostril next to the orbit, usually 18 pectoral rays, a short snout (3.4-3.7 in SL), and 2 prominent black spots (above pectoral-fin base and at midbase of caudal fin); C. maximus, from the Red Sea to the western Pacific, the largest species (to 75 mm SL), has prominent dusky orange-yellow spots on head, body, dorsal, and caudal fins, some on head nearly as large as pupil, a black spot at front of 1st dorsal fin, 1 at midbase of caudal fin, and usually 18 pectoral rays; C. melacron from the Andaman Sea and western Pacific east to Fiji has the pelvics separated and without a frenum, 10 dorsal and 9 anal soft rays, the 1st dorsal fin elevated and back-tipped, and usually 20 pectoral rays; and C. palidus, similar to C. maximus but has 19 or 20 pectoral rays and its orange-yellow spots show little dark pigment (hence largely oost on preserved speciments). |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。