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題名 | 臺大醫院牙科部特別門診全身麻醉病患之分析=Analysis of Patients Treated under General Anesthesia at the Special Dental Clinic of NTUH |
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作者 | 蘇宣銘; 趙文惠; 韓良俊; 藍萬烘; Su, Shuan-ming; Chao, Wen-hui; Hahn, Liang-jiunn; Lan, Wan-hong; |
期刊 | 中華牙醫學雜誌 |
出版日期 | 20010600 |
卷期 | 20:2 2001.06[民90.06] |
頁次 | 頁101-108 |
分類號 | 416.9 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 全身麻醉; 身心障礙病患; General anesthesia; Handicapped patient; |
中文摘要 | 本研究是分析1999年一年內,於臺大醫院牙科部特別門診全身麻醉下進行牙科治療之病患狀況;病患人數共計374名,年齡分布從1.3歲到46.6歲(平均13.7歲),男女比為1.5比1。病患當中最多是智障(43.0%),其次是自閉症(23.5%)、腦性麻痺(23.5%)、焦慮恐懼(5.1%)以及唐氏症(4.8%)。病患分布在臺灣各地,但以北部地區占多數(89.4%)。平均每次治療齒數為6.1顆(填補3.6顆、拔除1.3顆、根管治療1.2顆)。全身麻醉時間平均為57.4分鐘,在恢復室的時間平均為204.5分鐘。 |
英文摘要 | The aim of this study was to analyze the characteristics of patients who wer treated under general anesthesia at the special dental clinic of NTUH in 1999. A total of 374 patients were included. The patients' ages ranged from 1.3 to 46.6 years (mean 13.7 years) with a male/female ratio of 1.5/1. Mental retardation was the most common underlying problem in our patients (43.0%), followed by autism (23.5%), cerebral palsy (23.5%), anxiety (5.1%) and Down's syndrome (4.8%). The patients came from every district of Taiwan with a predilection for the north (89.4%). An average of 6.1 teeth (restorations: 3.6 teeth, extractions: 1.3, endodontic treatment: 1.2) were treated in aingle visit. The anesthesia duration and recovery time were a mean 57.4 and 204.5 minutes respectively. |
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