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| 題 名 | 中國大陸金融改革的立法精神與經濟考量=Legal and Economic Considerations for China's Financial Reform |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 李西成; 沈道震; | 書刊名 | 遠景季刊 |
| 卷 期 | 2:2 2001.04[民90.04] |
| 頁 次 | 頁47-95 |
| 分類號 | 562.2 |
| 關鍵詞 | 雙軌模式; 單軌模式; 系統性風險; 商品市場; 池魚效果; Dual-track model; Single-track model; Systematic risk; Commodity markets; Spillover effect; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 中國大陸在邁向市場經濟導向的過程中,推動了政治運作、財產私有化和市場機制等三項政經方面的變革。因此,中共一面要為營造一個有利的經濟大環境而積極立法,另一面又意圖要解決當前所面臨的各種難題。在立法精神的表現上,對內需維持現行的政治體系和繼續走「具有中國特色的社會主義」道路,對外則試圖與國外經濟接軌,並謀求中國的統一。解決當前經濟難題的首要工作是推動金融體系的改革,其重點則在建立一個健全的金融市場、加強風險管理和提昇國際競爭力。 |
| 英文摘要 | Three structural adjustments have been made in China's transition to market economy: political operations, private ownership, and market mechanism. As a result of these adjustments, China has developed a political sphere which is condusive to private enterprises and market coordination. To develop a market-friendly environment, china has introduced a new legal framework. Internally, China seeks to maintain the existing political system and the "Socialism with Chinese characteristies"; while externally, she seeks to maintain alignment with the world economy and to see the unification of China and Taiwan. This legislative reform has been accompanied by a restructuring of the judicial system, as well as a dramatic change in administrative guidelines. That is, traditional economic control should gradually give way to western-style government supervision. Financial reform will be critical to financing major economic initiatives in China. These initiatives are: (1) improving economic infrastructure ; (2) increasing domestic aggregative demand ; (3) improving the social security system ; (4) adjusting the economic structure and reforming state-owned enterprises ; (5) correcting the imbalances in economic development ; (6) protecting the environment ; and (7) coping with international competition. A successful financial system reform require China to build a healty financial market, improve risk-management and strengthen its competitiveness wordwide. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。