頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 先天性第四趾甲彎曲症--病例報告=Congenital Curved Nail of the Fourth Toe--A Case Report |
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作者姓名(中文) | 陳信吉; 林揚志; 蘇信義; | 書刊名 | 中華皮膚科醫學雜誌 |
卷期 | 18:2 2000.06[民89.06] |
頁次 | 頁100-104 |
分類號 | 415.776 |
關鍵詞 | 先天性第四趾甲彎曲症; 趾骨關節黏連; Curved nail of the fourth toe; Symphalangism; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 一位16歲高中男生,因其兩側第四趾甲近端發生泛白變化而來本院皮膚科就診。該二病趾並無任何不適,患者亦無明顯足部創傷史,但在之前數週曾參加學校的足球集訓。理學檢查可見其兩側第四趾甲在近端弧影附近呈現甲床分離及趾甲白化,此外並發現該二趾甲在遠端向蹠側彎曲。足部X光檢查顯示其兩側第四趾的遠端趾骨關節發生融合。患者父親的兩側第四趾甲也有同樣向蹠側彎曲的情形。經詳細說明並停止足球運動兩個月後,其病趾已不見甲床分離及趾甲白化,但曲甲現象仍持續存在。本文報告此一罕見病例,並回顧相關文獻。 |
英文摘要 | A 16-year-old boy visited our hospital complaining of asymptomatic whitish discoloration of the proximal nails of his bilateral fourth toes. he had no apparent trauma to the toes, except playing soccer in recent weeks. Physical examination showed onycholysis and leukonychia around the lunula unguis of his bilateral fourth toes. In addition, we found that those two affected toenails covered not only the dorsal but also some of the plantar aspect of the distal phalanx. Radiologic examination revealed distal symphalangism of both fourth toes. His father had the same fourth toenail deformities. After our reassurance and advice, the boy stopped playing soccer. Two months later, the onycholysis and leukonychia were no more seen, but the curved nail of the fourth toe remained unchanged. We herein report this rare case and reiew the literature. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。