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題名 | 螺桿式愛玉子脫粒機之研製=Manufacture of Screw-type Machine to Remove Awkeotsang Seeds |
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作者姓名(中文) | 林建夫; 洪昇利; 朱健松; | 書刊名 | 嘉義大學學報 |
卷期 | 70 2000.06[民89.06] |
頁次 | 頁71-82 |
分類號 | 434.251 |
關鍵詞 | 愛玉; 乾燥; 脫粒機; Awkeotsang; Drying process; Seed-removing machine; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 為配合愛玉子之削皮工作與乾燥過程進入機械化之程序,促使自採收愛玉至完成脫粒能一貫化作業,本研究乃試造一部愛玉子脫粒機,使愛玉子的脫粒不須再經由人工來刮取。本機器是利用螺桿的軸向運動與其上輸送皮帶的周向傳動,產生差速作用,經由摩擦效應與切削原理江愛玉果粒與果皮完全分離。機器的操作簡便容易,性能穩定,體積小而且搬運方便。相較於人工作業,本機器可節省九成以上的時間,而且脫粒效果幾乎相等。相較於梅山鄉農會愛玉子脫粒機,本機器可在650 rpm的轉速下,產生每小時17公斤的工作量,此效率相當於目前該農會正常操作的數值,卻具有免除篩選過程的優點。若能推廣至農家使用,將可有效的減少勞力,降低生產成本,提高工作效率,實用價值極大。 |
英文摘要 | In order to coordinate the skin-cutting process with the drying process of awkeotsang seeds in a mechanical procedure, this research is to study and build a seed-removing machine. This machine would lead to the possibility of the whole process from harvest to the product of awkeotsang done systematically. The principle of the machine is to use the velocity difference between the screw and the conveying belt to generate friction. Successive removing is carried out by the cutting action of the screw. This machine can easily separate the seeds from the skin of awkeotsang. The advantage of the machine is easy to operate, stable running, small in size, and convenient to carry. When it operates at 650 rpm, the production rate of the seeds is about 17 kgw/hr. If related to farming usage, it can save manpower, reduce cost, and increase efficiency, which is very worth using. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。