頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 元至順元年進士輯錄=The Chin-shih List of 1330: A Reconstruction |
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作 者 | 蕭啟慶; | 書刊名 | 國立臺灣大學文史哲學報 |
卷 期 | 52 2000.06[民89.06] |
頁 次 | 頁175-177+179-204 |
分類號 | 573.441 |
關鍵詞 | 科舉; 元朝; 進士錄; Civil service examinations; Yuan dynasty; Lists of chin-shih; Chin-shih lu; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 科舉是傳統中國政治、社會與文化的一個重要機制,而《進士錄》則是研究政治、社會與文化史的重要史料。元朝科舉共舉行十六科,傳世的進士錄僅有二科,其他各科之進士錄則有待重構。本文為筆者重構元朝進士錄的部分成果,所含為至順元年(1330)科進士輯錄。史料來源包括史籍、文集、筆記、石刻、歷代方志,乃至書畫史料。此科錄取進士九十七人,現經考定者為六十人,佔原數的61.9%。本文所收進士相關資料,較歷代進士錄更為豐富,除一般進士錄所含有的進士姓名、年齡、籍貫、父系祖先三代身分、婚姻、中第名次及初授官職外,盡可能亦錄入進士之師承、仕歷、著作,姻親及子孫仕進資料,如旁系祖先之身分可以探知者,亦加記載。希望能藉此擴大其在中國近世政治、社會、文化史研究中的價值。 |
英文摘要 | The civil examiination system was an important political, social, and cultural mechanism in traditional China. The “Lists of chin-shih (the graduates of the metropolitan examinations)” (chin-shih lu) published immediately after each examination have been considered invaluable sources in the study of the early modern Chinese history. While sixteen examinations were held during the Yuan dynasty (1260-1368), only the lists of two are still extant. This paper is one part of the results of author's reconstruction of all Yuan chin-shih lists and contains the list of 1330 class. The reocnstruction has drawn broadly from historical works, literary writings, collections of anecdotes, epigraphical materials, and local gazetteers. Out of the 97 chin-shihs conferred in this examination, the names and biographical data of 60 have been reconstructed, amounting to 61.9% of the total. The biographical data included in our recontructed list go much beyond those contained in the conventional chin-shih lists. In addition to chin-shih's names, registered places of residence, ages, spouses, the names and status of their lineal ancestors of the preceding three generations and their initial appointment, we have included also in our list, as far as possible, the data on chin-shih's educational backgrounds, official carrers, published and unpublished writings, and the status of their collaterals, marital relatives, and descendants. Hopefully, the additional data will enhance the value of our reconstructed list in the study of political, social, and cultural history of early modern China. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。