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題名 | 以開放性組織觀點探討個人電腦業生態形成的軌跡=The Ecology of Personal Computer Industry in Taiwan--A Perspective of Open Organizational Theory |
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作者 | 徐木蘭; 尚榮安; 沈介文; 劉仲矩; Hsu, Mu-lan; Shang, Rong-an; Sheng, Chieh-wen; Liu, Chung-chu; |
期刊 | 中山管理評論 |
出版日期 | 19991200 |
卷期 | 7:4 民88.冬 |
頁次 | 頁1147-1173 |
分類號 | 494.2、494.2 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 組織生態; 開放性組織理論; 資訊業; Organizational ecology; Open organizational theories; Information technology industry; |
中文摘要 | 過去十多年中,資訊業已成為我國發展最成功的產業之一,也造就了臺灣 資訊產業的蓬勃發展。本研究的目的就是以開放性組織的觀點,來探討我國資 訊業形成的軌跡,為期三年。第一年針對資訊業的個人電腦廠商作深度訪談與 焦點團體座談,參加的個案公司共有15家,名公司代表共18人,結果發現在 產業發展初期以生產功能為主,之後在快速成長時期轉移到行銷功能與建立通 路,到了產業震盪期與大規模投資期,人力資源問題成為最重要的議題,此時 業者開始轉型,而在整個環境變化過程中,符號與文化的操弄是組織因應環境 變遷最重要的方式,最後本研究也在學術上或實務上提出建議。 |
英文摘要 | For the last ten years, the information technology industry has been one of the most successful industries in Taiwan. The purpose of this study is to understand how firms in information technology (IT) industries adapt to the changing environment based upon open organizational theories. This study lasts for 3 years. First year, the personal computer industry was chosen by using in-depth interviews and focus groups for the 15 companies selected. The results show the early periods put an emphasis on the manufacturing function, the second period on the marketing function, and lasting on the human resource. The most important method of adaptation to the changing environment is manipulation of organizational symbol and culture. Finally, we have provided some academic and pragmatic. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。