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題名 | 論遺囑信託之成立與生效=Creation and Validity of Testamentary Trusts |
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作者 | 林炫秋; Lin, Hsien-chiu; |
期刊 | 興大法學 |
出版日期 | 20071100 |
卷期 | 2 2007.11[民96.11] |
頁次 | 頁51-91 |
分類號 | 584.52、584.52 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 信託法; 遺囑信託行為; 法律行為; 信託行為之關係人; 信託行為之標的; 信託財產; 意思表示; 信託公示; Trust law; Creation of trust by will; Testamentary trusts; Settlor; Trustee; Beneficiary; Trust property; |
中文摘要 | 本文主要是探討如何創設有效的遺囑信託。首先探討遺囑信託與其他財產規劃法律行為之比較,以明瞭為何要選擇遺囑信託?接著依照法律行為的體系,由遺囑信託行為之當事人與其他關係人,遺囑信託行為之標的,遺囑信託行為之意思表示等,逐一分析遺囑信託行為之成立與生效要件。最後則分析遺囑信託行為對抗第三人的要件,也就是公示要件。在我國大陸法系的架構下引進英美法系的信託制度,無可避免的有許多干格之處,不過基本上遺囑信託行為還是可以納入我國的法律行為體系中。惟有兼顧繼承法與信託法的法律原則,才能創設有效的遺囑信託。遺囑信託行為的成立與生效,除了需符合法律行為的一般成立與生效要件外,尚需符合遺囑與信託的特別生效要件。 |
英文摘要 | This article discusses how to create a valid Trust by will。At first, we compare trust with the other methods of property planning. And then we discuss how the trust could be integrated in our civil law systems. According the structure of legal transaction in our civil law,we discuss firstly the related persons of the trust ,including settlor,trustee ,beneficiary,trusts, supervisor and executor .Secondly we discuss the substance of the testamentary trusts. Thirdly we discuss the manifestation of the testamentary trusts. At last we discuss the disclosure of the testamentary trusts. In order to create a valid Trust by will,both the regulations of will in our civil law and the regulations of the trust law should be followed. The conclusion follows that the testamentary trusts can integrate in our civil law system. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。