頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 臺灣稻米市場開放政策模擬分析=Policy Simulations for Trade Liberalization of the Rice Market in Taiwan |
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作 者 | 吳榮杰; 陳明彬; 林益倍; | 書刊名 | 臺灣土地金融季刊 |
卷期 | 36:1=139 1999.03[民88.03] |
頁次 | 頁133-148 |
分類號 | 431.96 |
關鍵詞 | 稻米供需模型; 開放稻米進口; 政策模擬分析; Trade liberalization; Rice; Policy simulation analysis; Econometric model; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文首先建構臺灣稻米供需計量模型;其次,應用本文所建構之模型,進行政策 模擬分析,以模擬分析各種稻米市場開放措施方案對臺灣稻米市場的可能影響。實證結果顯 示,開放稻米自由進口並同時取消第二期稻米收購對臺灣稻米生產之衝擊大於僅開放稻米自 由進口之措施,但對臺灣稻米消費之衝擊程度則並無明顯差異。研究亦發現,若政府政策目 標欲同時兼顧自由化與降低產業衝擊,在本文三種政策模擬方案中之較佳選擇為:以關稅配 額方式進口稻米,並維持稻米收購措施。 |
英文摘要 | This study built an econometric model of the rice market in Taiwan first. Policy simulation analyses were then performed, basing on the established model, to analyze the possible impacts of the trade liberalization and policy adjustments upon the rice market. The empirical results revealed that the scenario of opening up the rice market by tariffication and, at the meantime, abolishing the government purchase program of the 2nd crop would cause the most significant impacts upon the domestic rice market. Importing rice by tariff quota and maintaining the government purchase program, on the other hand, would influence the market less significantly. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。