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題名 | 懷孕週數與低出生體重及極低出生體重嬰兒盛行率之研究=A Study of the Prevalence of the Low-Birth-Weight and Very-Low-Birth-Weight Infants by Gestational Weeks |
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作者 | 劉桂霞; 李鴻森; | 書刊名 | 中山醫學雜誌 |
卷期 | 10:1 1999.01[民88.01] |
頁次 | 頁29-33 |
分類號 | 417.517 |
關鍵詞 | 懷孕週數; 低出生體重; 極低出生體重; 嬰兒; 盛行率; Gestational weeks; Low birth weight; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究是收集臺灣省臺中縣,八十三年整年度出生之新生嬰兒。以二萬三百十八 名活產新生嬰兒中, 不同懷孕週數的低出生體重( LBW )嬰兒及極低出生體重( VLBW ) 嬰兒之比率。 結果顯示,LBW 及 VLBW 的比率,分別為百分之 4.9 及百分之 0.4。就 LBW 的比率而言,由懷孕第 33 週起快速的降低,到第 38 週時已降到百分之 4.1。而 VLBW 自 懷孕第 28 週快速的降低,到了第 35 週時,已降到百分之 0.6。男、女胎兒在不同懷孕週 數之 LBW 及 VLBW 之情況十分相似。 |
英文摘要 | Data from certificates of all live births in Taichung County in 1994 was used to determine the prevalence rate of low birth weight ( LBW ) and very low birth weight ( VLBW ) by gestational weeks. The results showed that the prevalence rate of LBW and VLBW were 4.9% and 0.4% respectively. In terms of LBW prevalence, there was a rapid decline after the 33□ gestational week, then slow decline to 4.1% at the 38 �� gestational week. Similarly, there was a rapid decline in VLBW prevalence after the 28 �� gestational week, then a slow decline to 0.6% at the 35 �� gestational week. Moreover, the prevalence rates of LBW and VLBW by gestation weeks were quit similar between girl births and boy births. |
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