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題名 | 犯罪成立之主觀要件=The Subjective Elements of Criminal Actors as to Committing Crimes |
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作者 | 曾桂信; Tseng, Kuei-hsin; |
期刊 | 美和專校學報 |
出版日期 | 19990700 |
卷期 | 17 1999.07[民88.07] |
頁次 | 頁85-104 |
分類號 | 587.13 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 責任能力; 責任意思; 故意; 過失; 事實錯誤; 法律錯誤; 刑事責任; Zurechnungsfaehigkeit; Willensschuld; Dolus; Culpa; Error facti; Error juris; Schuld; |
中文摘要 | 行為之構成犯罪,應兼具主觀及客觀要件,二者缺一即不成其為犯罪矣。而行為 是否有責,其責任輕重程度如何,�矞援馧d任能力及責任意思。尤以其中責任意思一包括故 意與過失,其規定僅見諸刑法,惟其適用則遍及於國內法整體,而為一切公法上違法行為或 私法上侵權行為成立之主觀要件,實屬法學上至為重要之概念。 本文就此試作闡述,用請各方賢達匡正。內容包括: 一、刑事責任之本質 二、責任能力 (一)責任能力之意義 (二)責任能力之分類 三、責任意思 (一)故意 (二)過失 四、責任意思與錯誤 (一)事實錯誤 (二)法律錯誤 五、結語 |
英文摘要 | According to the regulation of penal law, a criminal actor is to possess both subjective and objective elements as to committing a crime. The former element consists of the so called Zurechnungsfaehigkeit and Willensschuld, and plays an important role in the jurisprudence. In fact, to what extent of penalty a criminal actor shall be meted out, and even if a crime is caused, rely mostly on the two subjective elements. Especially, the conception of Willensschuld, including dolus and culpa, means a lot in the field of both criminal and civil law, though provided only in the criminal code. In order to elucidate its conception, with emphasis on dolus and culpa, this paper is divided into the following parts: A.The essence of schuld B.Zurechnungsfaehigkeit a.It's meaning b.Classification(Types) C.Willensschuld a.Dolus b.Culpa D.Error a.Error facti b.Error juris E.Conclusion |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。