頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 非離子封鎖型水性PU樹脂之形態安定加工應用=Application of Nonionic Blocked Aqueous Polyurethane for Shape Retention and Shrinkage Control |
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作者 | 黃泰銘; | 書刊名 | 紡織中心期刊 |
卷期 | 8:4 1998.10[民87.10] |
頁次 | 頁398-404 |
分類號 | 467.4 |
關鍵詞 | 非離子封鎖型水性PU; 防皺整理; 耐磨損牢度; DP評級; Non-ionic blocked aqueous polyurethanes; Wrinkleresistant finishing; Wear-fastness; Durable press; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 一系列非離子封鎖型水性PU乃是以共聚己二酸丁二醇己二醇酯(CPBHA)、聚乙二醇(PEG)及聚丙二醇(PPG)為多元醇,並利用長EO側鏈的聚二醇醚[(EO)n]做為非離子型內化劑與二環已基甲烷-4,4'-二異氰酸鹽(H12MDI),先進行加成反應形成聚氨基甲酸乙酯預聚物再以ε-聚醯胺系封鎖劑(ε-HA)及丙二酸二乙酯(Diethyl malonate)進行封鎖反應,最後以蒸餾水進行分散成封鎖型水性PU分散液。 本系列水性PU分散液配合各種加工助劑,以傳統Pad-dry-cure之加工方式,應用於100%棉織物之防皺加工整理,其產品之抗皺角度可達290度、強力保持率70%以上、游離甲醛含量100ppm以下、耐磨損牢度400次以上及DP評級3.8級。 |
英文摘要 | A series of non-ionic blocked aqueous polyurethanes(PU) were Synthesized from the polyaddition of 4,4'-methylenebis (cyc1ohexyl- isocyanate)(H12MDI) with polyols such as Copolybutylene hexylene adipate (CPBHA), Polyethylene glycol(PEG) and polyproplyene glycol(PPG), and polyether diol [(EO)n] with long EO side chains served as an internal emulsifier. The obtained polyurethane prepolymers were then blocked with polyamide (ε-HA) and diethyl malonate type and then dispersed with distilled water to afford blocked aqueous polyurethane. The blocked aqueous polyurethanes were formulated with processing additives to achieve wrinkle-resistant application for 100% cotton fabric through pad-dry-cure procedure. The wrinkle recovery angles and strength retention and wear-fastness were above 290° and 70% and 400, respectively. The content of free formaldehyde and durable press (DP) was below 100ppm and 3.8. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。