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題名 | 八0年代以來的加拿大與中共關係之研究=Canada-PRC Relations Since the 1980s |
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作者 | 劉德海; | 書刊名 | 加拿大研究 |
卷期 | 2 1998.03[民87.03] |
頁次 | 頁317-337 |
專輯 | 九0年代中加關係 |
分類號 | 578.532 |
關鍵詞 | 加-中(共)關係; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 雖然早在一九七○年加拿大即與中華民國斷交,承認中華人民共和國,然而直到一九七九年中共採取改革開放政策以後的八○年代初,加拿大與中共關係才開始起飛,主要原因是身為世界主要民主國家的加拿大對毛澤東時代中共政權仍心存戒心,以致於加國直到八○年代初才採取主動積極的措施促進兩國的貿易。同樣地,兩國高層官員互訪的頻率也等到八○年代初始大幅增加。 本文試圖從政治、經濟與安全三個層面來探討八○年代以來的加拿大與中共的關係,明確指出加國在中國大陸的利益以及加國對中共的策略。 |
英文摘要 | Though Canada switched its diplomatic recognition from the Republic of China on Taiwan to the People's Republic of China in 1970, Canada-PRC relations did not take off unitl the early 1980s after Beijing adopted its open door policy in 1979. This paper explores Canada-PRC relations since the 1980s in terms of political, economic, and security dimensions, specifying Canada's interests in China and Canadian approaches to dealing with Beijing. In sum, on the political front, the author finds the current Canadian Government imbused with internationalism and liberalism tends to favor a soft and indirect way to deal with China over controversial issues such as human rights in order not to damage Sino-Canadian special relationship and Canada's primary interest which is economic one. Moreover, gaining political cooperation from Beijing will be conducive to Canada's political goals in the Asia Pacific and, in turn, increasing Canada's international influence in the region and political leverage in U.S.-Canadian relations. Economically, prospects for Beijing-Ottawa relations are quite optimistic in terms of strong economic complementarity. For Canada, China represents a huge promising market of great potential for Canadian products and a partner for joint ventures. Furthermore, Canada's economic aid to China has brought about positive results for both China and Canada. Finally, security is a dimension whose importance has heightened in the post cold war era for Canada. This is also a dimension that Canada and China can work together on because Canada's soft approaches are accepted by Beijing. Both sides agree there is a need for peace and stability in Asia Pacific. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。