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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | Labor Pain before Elective Cesarean Section Reduces Neonatal Respiratory Distress=選擇性剖腹產前之陣痛有助於減輕新生兒呼吸窘迫症候群 |
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作者 | 楊爵源; 方麗容; 鄒國英; Yang, Jyuo-yuan; Fang, Li-jung; Yau Tsou, Kou-inn; |
期刊 | 中華民國小兒科醫學會雜誌 |
出版日期 | 19970100、19970200 |
卷期 | 38:1 民86.01-02 |
頁次 | 頁38-43+77 |
分類號 | 417.517 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 選擇性剖腹產; 陣痛; 呼吸窘迫症候群; Elective cesarean section; Labor; Respiratory distress syndrome; |
英文摘要 | Neonatal respiratory distress is a major complication of elective Cesarean section. To clarify the effect of preceding labor on the incidence of respiratory distress, we studied 45 term neonates who were born with labor and 85 term neonates who were born without labor. Transient tachypnea of the new-borns accounted for the majority of respiratory distress in term neonates. Respiratory distress occurred less frequently in term neonates delivered after the onset of labor compared to those delivered before the onset of labor (11.1% vs.31.8%, p<0.002). Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) occurred in 4 of 85 (4.7%) term neonates delivered before the onset of labor. In contrast, none of the 45 term neonates born after the onset of labor developed RDS (p=0.02). Awaiting the onset of labor appears to be beneficial in preventing neonatal RDS for term neonates delivered by elective Cesarean section. |
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