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來源資料
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題 名 | 全身麻醉手術後病患口乾問題初探 |
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作 者 | 姚琪; | 書刊名 | 榮總護理 |
卷 期 | 12:2 1995.06[民84.06] |
頁 次 | 頁192-198 |
分類號 | 416.753 |
關鍵詞 | 舌苔; 口乾; 唾液分泌減少; Tongue coated; Thirst; Saliva; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 全身麻醉手術後病患口乾問題,對於整個手糐而言是一件極小的事,常被醫護人員忽視,然對病患而言,則非常不舒服。本研究33個收案病患中均有不同程度之口乾現象。口乾的原因,乃因為手術中體液流失以及唾液分泌量減少所致。 手術中體液流失問題,可隨時以液體補充,然手術後口乾問題仍存在。唾液分泌量減少常是口乾的主因,究其原因不外乎長時間禁食、使用副交感神經阻斷劑及放置氣管內管等造 成。 本研究中,33位手睮後病患試用維生素C含片後,94%的病患感到舒適,因此建議護理人員除給予一般口乾病患口腔護理,溫水潤濕口唇或含冰塊之外,可給予維生素C含片,不但可以增加唾液分泌,使病患感覺舒適,而且維生素C還有促進傷口早日癒合之功效,真可謂一舉兩得。 |
英文摘要 | A patients' postoperative heightened sense of thirst is relatively insignificant in comparison with the overall operation. But patients feel uncomfortable, and staff often ignore their condition. There are 33 cases in this study, each dealing with an issue of patient thirst and fluid intake. There are three cause of thirst: long period of N.P.O., loss of body fluid during operations and use of parasympathetic drugs under anesthesia. Parasympathetic drugs have been found to decrease saliva production. Our study indicates that 94% of the patients feel comfortable and at ease when given Vitamin C tablets after surgery. So we suggest the use of Vitamin C to comfort patients in such case. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。