頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 利尿劑對各年齡層之腎臟鈉排泄的影響 |
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編 次 | 1 |
作者 | 李安仁; 陳遠浩; 朱夢麟; 陳炯暉; | 書刊名 | 中華民國小兒科醫學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 35:3 民83.05-06 |
頁次 | 頁208-214 |
分類號 | 418.223 |
關鍵詞 | Furosemide; Acetazlamide; Hydrochlorothiazide; Sodium excretion; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 為了探討各年齡層對口服furosemide(Lasix)後尿中鈣、鎂排泄量之差異,吾人以高中生、初中生與小學生三不同年齡層學生各10名均以口服方式接受furosemide 2 mg/kg連績三天所産生之尿鎂、尿鈣反應之結果比較顯示;三年齡層學生均有明顯之尿鎂、尿鈣之增加(P<0.05),其中以較年長之高中生者有最大且有連績性之尿鎂、尿鈣排泄增加。這或計與高中生者爲三年齡層中在同劑量之furosemide下有最強之藥物(效)反應有關。隨著furosemide劑量之增加,三年齡層者之尿鈣增加作用比其尿鎂之增加作用更明顯,且也以高中生者爲最大。因此,當使用furosemide時(尤其較大年齡者)應鼓勵適量之欽水以預防高尿鈣結石發生之危險。 |
英文摘要 | Ninety normal students including 30 cases in senior high, 30 cases in junior high and 30 cases in elementary schools were the subjects for diruetic test. Thirty cases in each age group were divided into three subgroups. Students in each subgroup were given one of three oral diuretic drugs (acetazolamide 10 mg/kg, furosemide 2 mg/kg, hydrochlorothiazide 2 mg/kg) for three consecutive days. Although there was an increased urinary sodium excretion among the three different age groups during the period of oral hydrochiorothiazide, it showed no significant difference among the three age groups (P>0.05). There was more increased urinary sodium excretion for students of senior high school during the period of oral furosemide and acetazolamide than for students of junior high school and of elementary school. The largest, successive natriuretic action was observed in students of senior high school during the period of oral furosemide. It is suggested that there is more effective natriuretic action for students of senior high school during the period of oral acetazolamide and furosemide than for students of junior high and of elementary school. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。