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題名 | Perishable Commodities Inventory with Partial Backordering=損耗性庫存品並部份延遲交貨之庫存模式 |
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作者 | 黃惠民; |
期刊 | 中原學報 |
出版日期 | 19921200 |
卷期 | 21 1992.12[民81.12] |
頁次 | 頁191-198 |
分類號 | 494.578 |
語文 | eng |
關鍵詞 | 損耗性庫存模式; 部份延遲交貨; Perishable commodities inventory; Partial backordering; |
中文摘要 | 在大部份的損耗性庫存模式研究中,在探討允許缺貨的情況下,均是以完全延遲交貨或是完全損失訂單為假設前提。 本研究中討論的部份延遲交貨,在一般的實際運用中,亦是相當普遍,卻少有文獻探討這方面的問題。在此我們對具有指數分配損壞的零件,提出一般的模式,此模式中,我們假設可以部份延遲交貨,研究中亦指出完全延遲交貨或完全損失訂單均是此模式中的特殊情形。其中,亦對成本函數提出一個較低的下限值。我們也舉了一個例子來說明這個模式。 |
英文摘要 | Most of the researches in decaying inventory models allowing shortages have been developed when either complete back-ordering or complete lost sale is assumed. The case of partial back-ordering, although common in practice, has received litt1e attention. In this paper, we develop a general inventory model for an item which deteriorates exponentially. In the model we assume partial back-ordering. We have shown that the models with complete back-ordering and complete lost sales are special cases of our model. We also developed a lower bound on the fraction of stock back-ordered to ensure the convexity of the cost function. A numerical example to illustrate the model is provided. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。