頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 上輪部局部麻醉應用在白內障手術 |
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作 者 | 程麗敏; 李弘志; 盧富美; | 書刊名 | 中華民國眼科醫學會雜誌 |
卷 期 | 31:4 1992.12[民81.12] |
頁 次 | 頁31-36 |
分類號 | 416.744 |
關鍵詞 | 上輪部局部麻醉; 白內障手術; Limbal anaesthesia; Retrobulbar anaesthesia; Bupivicaine; Brain-stem anaesthesia; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文收集47例自民國80年12月至81年3月施行上輪部局部麻醉的白內障 手術,加以分析及評估其麻醉效果,並討論其手術之併發症。此法是以2Xylocaine 1.5ml加0.5Bupivicaine 0.5ml混合後,在上輪部做結膜下注射約0.3-0.5ml之麻藥。此 法之麻醉效果在大多數病人是相當良好的。雖然眼部之隨意運動仍保持著、但對 術者之指令大都能反應。對白內障手術而言,本法是相當簡單,而且效果不錯的 麻醉方式,又可避免因球後麻醉所造成的一些罕見、但相當危險的併發症。 |
英文摘要 | We presented limbal anaesthesia for cataract surgery carried out in 47 eyes since 1981, Dec. to1982, Mar.. The effects of this anaesthesia were dialysed and evaluated, and the complications of surgery was discussed, too. The method consists of superior bulbar subconjunctival infiltration with 0.3-0.5ml mixture of 2 xylocaine and 0.5 bupivicaine(3:1). Anaesthesia was successfully induced in the majority of these patients. The voluntary eye movements of patients remained, but responded to the surgeon's orders. It is a simple and effective anaes the. tic method for cataract surgery with the major advantage of avoiding of the rare but dangerous complications that happened in retrobulbar anaesthesia. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。