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題名 | 初論島嶼東南亞東部島群原史時代的貿易與社會經濟變遷:三個個案的比較研究=Trade and Socio-economic Change in the Protohistoric Eastern Islands of Island Southeast Asia: A Comparative Study of Three Cases |
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作者 | 張光仁; Chang, Kuang-jen; |
期刊 | 國立臺灣大學考古人類學刊 |
出版日期 | 20041200 |
卷期 | 63 民93.12 |
頁次 | 頁1-26 |
分類號 | 534.2 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 島嶼東南亞; 原史時代; 海上貿易; 貿易陶瓷; 聚落型態; 社會經濟變遷; Island Southeast Asia; Protohistory; Maritime trade; Trade ceramics; Settlement pattern; Social transformation; |
中文摘要 | 關於島嶼東南亞東部島群原史時代,內外貿易互動與社會經濟變遷的研究,是東南亞考古學過去二十年來最受重視的課題之一。它不但在時間上銜接了新石器時代晚期以來的發展,而且是該地區回應與挑戰現代世界體系的歷史經驗基礎。雖然考古學者已經在許多個案研究上獲致了很大的進展,但是相關的綜合比較探討還付之闕如。本文以菲律賓Negros 島的Bais-Tanjay地區,印尼蘇拉威西島的Luwu 地區,以及印尼班達群島等三個研究為基礎,綜論這方面的研究成果。除了嘗試探討該地區於過去一千多年間,所經歷之相近的發展趨勢,也檢視個別案例的獨特經驗。最後並且論及臺灣考古學在相關研究議題上所可能的貢獻與獲益。 |
英文摘要 | One of the most important issues raised in Southeast Asian archaeology in the past two decades has been the relative importance of inter and intra regional trade and the accompanying socio-economic transformations for the eastern islands in protohistoric Island Southeast Asia. Though Southeast Asian archaeologists have already made significant progress in certain case studies, there is still lack of comparison and synthesis. This article focuses on three well-documented cases: the Bais-Tanjay area of Negros Island, Central Philippines; the Luwu area of Southern Sulawesi; and the Banda Islands of Moluccas, Indonesia. The comparative studies of trade objects and settlement patterns reveal that there existed similar, shared developments across various coastal societies of this remote island world during protohistoric period, which distinguished it from other parts of Southeast Asia. Nevertheless, it is also important to notice that each case has its individuality, which is essential for its own characteristic in the later development. This research represents a very first step toward a more complete understanding of protohistoric Island Southeast Asia to which the archaeology of Taiwan should be closely integrated. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。