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題名 | Low Dominant Handgrip Strength of Postmenopausal Women with Regular Walking Habits and Nonvegetarian Diet Has Higher Risk of Osteoporotic Fracture |
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作者 | Yeoh, Soon Chin; Wu, Wen-tien; Lee, Ru-ping; Chen, Ing-ho; Yu, Tzai-chiu; Peng, Cheng-huan; Liu, Kuan-lin; Wang, Jen-hung; Yeh, Kuang-ting; | 書刊名 | Formosan Journal of Musculoskeletal Disorders |
卷期 | 14:1 2023.01-03[民112.01-03] |
頁次 | 頁20-24 |
分類號 | 416.67 |
關鍵詞 | FRAX 10‑year risk of fracture; Handgrip strength; Osteoporosis; Postmenopausal women; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
DOI | 10.4103/FJMD.FJMD_306 |
英文摘要 | Background: Handgrip strength (HGS) is a convenient and practical tool for the initial evaluation of the physical status of elderly individuals, and low HGS has been associated with poor quality of life. Previous literature has revealed the importance of poor handgrip strength for the prediction of mortality rate, hip fracture, or cardiovascular disease. Objectives: This study aimed to identify the correlation between the dominant HGS and the osteoporotic fracture risks among postmenopausal women under adjustment of some other correlated risk factors. Materials and Methods: This prospective cross‑sectional study included postmenopausal Taiwanese women aged >50 years from September 2019 to September 2020. The patients all had the habit of at least 3 h of walking in a week and had normal daily three nonvegetarian diets. Data on participant age, bone mineral density status, FRAX 10‑year risk of major and hip osteoporotic fractures, body weight index, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and work status were collected for analysis. Results: A total of 300 postmenopausal women were included in this study (mean age, 67.7 ± 8.2 years; mean body mass index, 24.5 ± 4.6 kg/m2). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that a high risk of predicted major or hip osteoporotic fractures was significantly correlated with a poor dominant HGS, older age, diabetes mellitus, and osteoporosis. Conclusions: Lower HGS was significantly correlated with a higher 10‑year risk of major or hip osteoporotic fractures among our group of menopausal women with regular walking habits and nonvegetarian diet. Future studies should focus on the efficiency of using this practical assessment for the prediction and follow‑up of the improvement or progression of chronic diseases, especially musculoskeletal status. |
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