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題名 | 男性高齡職業駕駛人心血管疾病之相關因子=Factors Associated with Cardiovascular Diseases in Senior Male Professional Drivers |
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作者 | 陳鏡任; 陳美如; Chen, Jing-renn; Chen, Mei-ju; |
期刊 | 北市醫學雜誌 |
出版日期 | 20190300 |
卷期 | 16:1 2019.03[民108.03] |
頁次 | 頁51-59 |
分類號 | 412.53 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 男性高齡職業駕駛人; 心血管疾病; Framingham風險評分; FRS; Male senior professional driver; Cardiovascular disease; Framingham risk score; |
中文摘要 | 目的:探討高齡職業駕駛人(68-70歲)心血管疾病相關危險因子,提供醫師較佳評估高齡駕駛安全性的臨床判斷。方法:本研究收集高齡職業駕駛人的完整病歷,吸菸史,年齡,身高,體重,血壓,血液生化尿液檢驗結果,運動心電圖判讀結果。結果:本研究收集318位接受高齡職業駕駛體格檢查者。其中心血管疾病風險與相關因子之描述性統計分析中腰圍(p<0.001),尿糖(p<0.01),尿蛋白(p<0.05)皆具有顯著統計上的意義,運動心電圖p值=0.46則無統計學上意義。結論:影響男性高齡職業駕駛人心血管疾病之相關危險因子包括腰圍,尿糖,尿蛋白。運動心電圖和預測高齡駕駛的心血管疾病無明顯相關性。 |
英文摘要 | Objective: To explore the risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease among senior drivers (68-70 years old) and provide physicians a better clinical assessment of the safety of older driving. Methods: Complete medical records, smoking history, age, height, weight, blood pressure, blood biochemistry, urine test results, and exercise ECG of senior drivers were collected. Results: A total of 318 drivers underwent senior professional driving physical examination were recruited in this study. Waist circumference (p<0.001), urine glucose (p<0.01), and urine protein (p<0.05) were significantly associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease. No association was found between exercise ECG and cardiovascular disease. Conclusions: Waist circumference, urine sugar, and urine protein increased the risk of cardiovascular disease in older male drivers. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。