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題名 | 運用按摩球減輕產後婦女乳房腫脹之效果=The Effects of Relieving Breast Engorgement with Massage Balls in Postpartum Women |
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作者 | 李琇蓉; 林惠美; 陳蓓蓓; | 書刊名 | 北市醫學雜誌 |
卷期 | 15:2 2018.06[民107.06] |
頁次 | 頁49-58 |
分類號 | 419.74 |
關鍵詞 | 乳房腫脹; 乳房護理; 按摩球; 產後; Breast engorgement; Breast care; Massage ball; Postpartum; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 目的:探討乳房按摩球對改善產後婦女乳房腫脹之效果。方法:採實驗研究法,以隨機分派方式將研究對象分實驗組與控制組各30名,實驗組接受乳房球按摩方案30分鐘,控制組為常規乳房護理方案30分鐘。兩組在介入研究前、後各填寫脹奶症狀自覺評量表作為前後測結果指標。資料收集結果以SPSS22.0版進行統計分析,以廣義估計方程式(GEE)評估兩組間的差異。結果:在介入措施後,兩組均可減輕脹奶症狀,惟乳房腫脹的改善程度,實驗組顯著高於控制組。經GEE統計分析,顯示兩組前後測之交互作用達顯著水準(p < 0.001)。結論:運用乳房按摩球更能減輕乳房疼痛、腫脹、發熱與不適程度,進而營造持續哺餵母乳以達到成功哺乳,亦可提升照護品質。 |
英文摘要 | Objective: We aimed to explore the efficacy of breast balls massage on breast engorgement in postpartum women. Methods: This is an experimental-design study in which participants were randomly assigned to intervention and control groups, each with participants. The intervention group received a 30-minute balls massage each day while the control group received usual standard postpartum breast care. All participants were asked to fill in a self-rating breast engorgement scale before and after the intervention. The SPSS version 22.0 software was used to manage and analyze the data. A generalized estimating equation model was used to assess the differences between groups. Results: Both intervention and control groups had improvement on breast engorgement. GEE model evaluation showed significant difference (p < .001) between pre-intervention and post-intervention scores in both groups. However, the improvement in the intervention group was significantly greater than that in the control group. Conclusion: Breast pain, engorgement, hotness, and discomfort can be relieved by breast balls massage. It increases the quality of care and promotes continuing breast feeding. |
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