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題 名 | 胃食道逆流疾病的航空醫學考量=Aeromedical Concerns of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease |
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作 者 | 簡志宇; 彭友利; 林奕嶔; 翁心宇; 劉芳辰; | 書刊名 | 中華民國航空醫學暨科學期刊 |
卷 期 | 28:2 2014.12[民103.12] |
頁 次 | 頁119-125 |
分類號 | 415.42、415.42 |
關鍵詞 | 胃食道逆流疾病; 航醫教範; 航空醫學考量; 缺點免計; Gastroesophageal reflux disease; Aeromedical concern; Waiver guides; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 胃食道逆流疾病是一個很常見的疾病,隨著國人飲食西化及肥胖的影響,盛行率有逐年增加的趨勢。它會造成火燒心、胃酸逆流、胸痛等症狀,甚至可能會造成巴瑞特食道、食道腺癌的可能,不可等閒視之。在航空醫學上也有其重要的考量,包括飛行中受抗G裝備或操作科目的影響,會造成胃食道逆流症狀的加劇,此不舒服的症狀極可能會造成飛行安全的危害。本文透過文獻整理、國軍航醫教範及美軍缺點免計指引,探討目前胃食道逆流疾病的缺點免計規定是否有改進的空間。 |
英文摘要 | Gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)is a common disease, the prevalence of this disease in Taiwan is increasing gradually because of the westernized diet habit and the obesity. GERD can cause symptoms such as heart burn sensation, regurgitation and chest pain, and even causing complications such as Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma. In the aeromedical environment, the anti-G suit and the flight training may exacerbate the reflux symptoms, and may endanger the flying safety. In this article, we gave a brief introduction to GERD. Then current ROC waiver guide (including civilian and military society) and United States military waiver guides on GERD were compared and discussed. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。