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題名 | 慢性腎衰竭病人透析存活之預測模式=The Prediction Model for the Survival of Hemodialysis Patients |
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作者 | 黃惠娟; 李佩賢; 王媛嬿; 李旦春; 謝宜燕; | 書刊名 | 臺灣腎臟護理學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 13:3 2014.09[民103.09] |
頁次 | 頁1-11 |
分類號 | 415.816 |
關鍵詞 | 慢性腎衰竭; 血液透析; 透析存活; Chronic renal failure; Blood dialysis; Dialysis survival; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究採回溯性研究的方式進行,利用透析資料庫系統收集資料,經過文獻探討,使用Weka做為資料探勘分析工作平台,將透析病患分為死亡與未死亡兩類,先以集群分析瞭解兩類病人的特性,進而比較兩群的差異,以驗證這些特徵在存活群集是否明顯,研究發現病患若同時具備60歲以上、女性、有糖尿病、血流速度250 ml/min、每週三次透析、活動力少於50分、有使用超純透析液等7項屬性特徵及同時具備60歲以上、男性、沒有糖尿病、血流速度250 ml/min、每週三次透析、活動力少於70分、有使用超純透析液等7項屬性特徵,此兩集群特徵為最顯著意義的死亡族群特徵,期望藉由此次的分析,提供護理人員日後臨床的照護參考。 |
英文摘要 | We conducted a retrospective study using a dialysis-related database system to collect laboratory reports and the background information of subject patients. The dialysis patients were also divided into two groups, namely survival and non-survival. Cluster analysis was then performed to identify the significant characteristics for each group of patients. The results revealed that the characteristics of non-survival patients fell into either of the sets: (1) aged over 60, female, diabetic, blood flow of 250 ml/min, receiving dialysis 3 times a week, activity score was less than 50, and using ultra pure dialysis; and (2) aged over 60, male, nondiabetic, blood flow of 250 ml/min, receiving dialysis 3 times a week, activity score was less than 70, and using ultra-pure dialysis. This article will hopefully provide nursing personnel with a reference for future clinical care. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。