頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 臺北區2012年9月至2013年3月間HIV感染確定個案與其匿名性接觸者之接觸模式與地點初探=Preliminary Study of Contact Patterns and Places Among HIV-infected Cases with their Anonymous Sexual Contacts, September 2012 to March 2013, Taipei Region, Taiwan |
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作 者 | 吳俊賢; 許瓊文; 吳岫; 黃士澤; 楊世仰; | 書刊名 | 疫情報導 |
卷期 | 29:24 2013.12.24[民102.12.24] |
頁次 | 頁370-384 |
分類號 | 412.4 |
關鍵詞 | 高風險場域; 無套性行為; 人類免疫缺乏病毒(HIV)感染確定個案; 約砲; High risk niches; Unprotected sex; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected case; E-dating for sex; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese);英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 經由性行為而感染人類免疫缺乏病毒(HIV)已躍升為HIV感染確定個案的感染危險因素之首。本調查分析顯示超過30.3%臺北區HIV感染確定個案曾有2名以上匿名性接觸者;而有16.7%可區別的匿名性接觸者曾與至少2名HIV感染確定個案有性接觸。「網路」(74.5%)、「三溫暖(或浴場)」(7.5%)與「PUB」(4.6%)已然成為臺北區HIV感染確定個案與匿名性接觸者「認識地點」的首選,而HIV感染確定個案與匿名性接觸者於認識後,則以約到「自宅」(74.9%)、「三溫暖(或浴場)」(9.3%)與「旅館」(5.8%)發生無套性行為為多。歸結前述的HIV感染確定個案與其匿名性接觸者間之接觸模式,顯示其「多重暴露、持續累積風險暴露、方興未艾的約砲模式」之特性。為因應此三項特性,實有必要建立多元化的滲入宣導模式,透過跨部會(局處)整合管道,增進民眾對於愛滋病與安全性行為的認知,從而落實全程安全性行為。 |
英文摘要 | Contracting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) through sexual intercourse has become the leading risk factor of infection in HIV-infected cases. This preliminary study demonstrated that more than 30.3% of HIV-infected cases in Taipei Region have more than 2 anonymous sexual contacts (ASCs); and 16.7% differentiable anonymous sex contacts (DASCs) had sexual contact with at least 2 HIV-infected cases. Internet e-dating (74.5%), sauna (or baths) (7.5%) and pub (4.6%) had become places where HIV-infected cases preferred to encounter with their ASCs; and date to having unprotected sex at home (74.9%), sauna (or baths) (9.3%) and hotels (5.8%) after they were acquainted to each other. In summary, the characteristics of contact patterns between HIV-infected cases with their ASCs were multiple exposures, continuously accumulating risk exposures and surging e-dating for sex. To overcome these three characteristics, establishing multiple channels of penetrable advocacy, integrating multidiscipline efforts to improve awareness of HIV/AIDS and how to perform safe sex, and implement safe sex are necessity. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。