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題名 | 以照顧者觀點調查記憶門診中病患日間睡眠的性別差異=Gender Disparity on Daytime Sleepiness of Patients in Memory Clinic: From Caregivers' Perspectives |
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作者姓名(中文) | 王文甫; 王介暉; 巫錫霖; 王釧如; 黃耀庭; | 書刊名 | 臺灣老年醫學暨老年學雜誌 |
卷期 | 8:1 2013.02[民102.02] |
頁次 | 頁68-74 |
分類號 | 417.7846 |
關鍵詞 | 日間過度睡眠; 失智症; 愛普渥斯嗜睡度量表; Excessive daytime sleepiness; Dementia; Epworth sleepiness scale; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 目標:本研究主要在於調查記憶門診中的老人日間睡眠的問題。方法:本研究採取橫斷式調查,由111名記憶門診來診病患之家屬或照顧者蒐集愛普渥斯嗜睡度量表(The Epworth Sleepiness Scale: ESS)調查患者之日間睡眠嚴重度。結果:研究顯示:(1)過度日間睡眠的患者(ESS≥10)為53.1%;(2)ESS的平均分數男性顯著地高於女性(11.5±4. 7 v.s. 9.2±5.2);(3)男性日間睡眠的比率高於女性(63% v.s.47%)。結論:依據本研究發現,過度日間睡眠的問題,可能會引起類似失智症的認知功能缺陷,期未來臨床工作人員,在衡鑑失智症時應更小心日間睡眠造成測驗結果的偏差。 |
英文摘要 | Objectives: The purpose of this study is to assess daytime sleepiness in patients visiting our memory clinic.Methods: This is a cross-sectional observational study on 111 elderly subjects seeking medical help at our memory clinic. The Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) was completed by their family members or caregivers for assessing the subjects' daytime sleepiness.Results: More than 50% of the subjects showed excessive daytime sleepiness(EDS) (mean of ESS score≥10). The ESS score of the male subjects (11.5±4.7) emerged to be higher than that of their female counterparts (9.2±5.2). EDS in the female subjects was apparently less frequent (47% of women and 63% men) then in the male subjects.Conclusion: Our findings indicate that the problem of EDS could cause cognitive decline like syndrome of dementia. In the future, daytime sleepiness should be carefully noted when assessment is conducted. |
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