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題 名 | 臺灣日治及光復時期病歷數位典藏作業及初步成效=Digital Archives of Medical Records During Japanese Colonial Rule and the Restoration of Taiwan |
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作 者 | 陳慧敏; 范碧玉; 倪嘉慧; 鄧博之; | 書刊名 | 醫務管理期刊 |
卷 期 | 14:2 2013.06[民102.06] |
頁 次 | 頁147-162 |
分類號 | 419.26 |
關鍵詞 | 數位典藏; 日治時期; 臺灣光復時期; 病歷保存; 後設資料; Digital archives; Japanese colonial rule; Restoration of Taiwan; Medical record retention; Metadata; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 目的:為妥善保存臺灣僅存的日治與光復時期典藏病歷,及利用現代科技將病歷資料以系統化重現內容,一方面保存原有風貌,一方面亦有利於臺灣近代醫療史的研究。方法:將典藏病歷保存在低溫閉架室,並掃描成電子檔及建置資料庫,使其列入「臺灣近代醫療文物資料庫系統」之一環。進行步驟分為前置作業、實體數位化、後置作業。結果:本批病歷以婦產科為主,分為:分娩、手術、放射線、婦科、產科、保守等六大類,時間橫跨1931年至1952年為止,本次作業完成約3,860位病人之病歷數位化作業,包括65,168頁影幅、386片光碟、193個PDF檔及日治時期病歷用語集、索引檔等資料。結論:此批病歷橫跨日治及光復時期,其病歷格式、書寫內容及語文,見證了二次世界大戰前後的臺灣醫療發展,在臺灣近代醫療史佔有重要地位,也是今後瞭解此時期醫療發展與多元文化的必要資料。 |
英文摘要 | Objectives: Our purpose was to preserve medical records from the period of Japanese colonial rule and the restoration of Taiwan. We used modern technology to restore the contents of medical records in order to help research the medical history of that era.Methods: The preserved medical records were kept in a low-temperature room and scanned to electronic files as part of the Taiwan Modern Medical Material Database.Results: Most of the preserved medical records related to obstetrics and gynecology and contained information about childbirth, operations, and x-rays from 1938 to 1952. Digital files of about 3,860 patients' include 65,168 images, 386 compact disk, 193 pdf files and medical record terms and index files.Conclusion: The form, content and language of these medical records are witness to the development of medicine during World War II. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。