查詢結果分析
相關文獻
- The Effect of Regular Exercise, Hypertension, and Diabetes on Cognitive Function in Older Taiwanese Adults over a Two-year Period
- 一位糖尿病暨高血壓之慢性病老年患者導致出血性腦中風的護理經驗
- 健走介入對社區慢性病老人體適能之影響
- 慢性病銀髮族的運動效益與策略
- 健康檢查對老人高血壓及糖尿病之自我認知率、治療率和控制率的影響
- 彰化地區老人的慢性病罹患狀況與醫療服務需求
- 衛生教育對於榮民之家高血壓老人自我照顧行為與血壓控制之影響
- 臺灣省推行糖尿病、高血壓社區篩檢工作之成本分析
- 從JNCVI及UKPDS談第二型糖尿病的血壓控制
- 內分泌急症
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | The Effect of Regular Exercise, Hypertension, and Diabetes on Cognitive Function in Older Taiwanese Adults over a Two-year Period=運動規律性、高血壓、糖尿病對臺灣社區老人兩年期間認知功能的影響 |
---|---|
作 者 | 王靜怡; 黃淑玲; 葉志嶸; 林宜泓; | 書刊名 | Chung Shan Medical Journal |
卷期 | 22:3 2011.09[民100.09] |
頁次 | 頁281-287 |
分類號 | 417.7 |
關鍵詞 | 認知功能; 老人; 慢性病; 高血壓; 糖尿病; 規律運動; Cognition; Elderly; Co-morbidity; Hypertension; Diabetes; Regular exercise; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 目的:本研究的目的為檢驗兩種慢性病及規律運動習慣對台灣社區老人兩年期間認知功能的影響。 方法:199位居住於社區中年滿60歲的老人自願參與本研究。基線評估時,以面訪方式收集慢性病病史、健康相關訊息、及規律運動的習慣。同時,也評估其認知功能。依擁有慢性病的情況分成四組:無糖尿病及高血壓、僅有高血壓、僅有糖尿病、有糖尿病及高血壓。兩年後追蹤時,收集運動習慣及認知功能。 結果:年齡、性別、身體質量及教育程度於四組慢性病中皆無顯著差異。三因子重複測量的變異數分析結果發現有顯著的“時間”主效應,顯著的“運動”主效應,及“疾病和時間”的交叉效應。一般而言,認知功能於兩年期間皆發現有下降。無論哪一組,有規律運動習慣者比無規律運動者有較少的認知衰退。具兩種慢性病者的認知功能衰退比僅具一種慢性病或都無此二種慢性病者為多。 結論:向國內60歲以上的長者倡導規律運動行為,有助於預防認知功能衰退及減低衰退的量。 |
英文摘要 | Purpose: To examine the effect of two chronic diseases and exercise regularity on the cognitive function of older Taiwanese adults over a two-year period. Methods: In total, 199 community-dwelling older adults aged 60 years old and older at community centers volunteered to participate in this study. At baseline, all participants received face-to-face interviews to gather their history of chronic diseases, health related information, and exercise regularity. At the same time, cognitive functioning was assessed. They were assigned to no disease, hypertension only, diabetes only, and both hypertension and diabetes groups. At follow up two-years later, the participants were re-assessed for exercise regularity and cognitive function. Results: There were no significant differences in age, sex, body mass index and levels of education among the four groups. A three-way split plot repeated measure analysis of variance showed a significant “time” main effect, a significant “exercise” main effect, and a significant “disease by time” interaction effect. Generally, cognitive function declined over the two-year period. Regardless of group assignment, those who exercised regularly had less of a decline in cognitive functioning than their counterparts. Older adults with both high blood pressure and diabetes declined more in cognitive function than those with one or neither of these chronic diseases. Conclusions: The promotion of regular exercise among people over 60 can help prevent declines in cognitive functioning as well as reduce the amount of decline in this age group. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。