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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 探討中部居民吸菸行為之相關因素=Explore Related Factors of Smoking Behaviors for Residents in Middle Taiwan |
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作者 | 陳杏雯; 祝年豐; 陳興夏; 葉美玲; | 書刊名 | 志為護理 |
卷期 | 10:5 2011.10[民100.10] |
頁次 | 頁66-76 |
分類號 | 411.84 |
關鍵詞 | 吸菸; 個人屬性; 家庭; 社區; Community; Family; Personal attributes; Smoking; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 吸菸是世界死因中的重要危險因素,也為公共健康之最大威脅。此行為會受到個人、 家庭和社會因素的影響。本研究藉由中部某縣家戶資料,旨在探討20~50歲居民的個人 屬性、家庭及社區與吸菸行為之相關性。以都市、鄉村及山地不同型態為選樣區域,自 2007年12月至2009年3月間家庭訪視10,037位20~50歲居民之資料。運用卡方檢定及階層邏 輯斯迴歸法分析吸菸行為之相關因素與模式預測。研究結果發現男性、年紀大、教育程 度低、原住民身份、有經濟能力、有憂鬱情緒、戶長、家中有學齡(前)期人口、家中 有吸菸人口及居住山地區會影響吸菸行為。吸菸所造成的危害是可預防之公共衛生危險 因素,當戒菸相關規劃或教育介入、健康促進活動時,可參酌上述之重要因素。 |
英文摘要 | Smoking is an important risk factor in the cause of death worldwide and an immense threat to public health. Such behavior is susceptible to the influence of individual, family and social factors. This study was aimed to study the relationship between smoking behavior and personal attributes, family and community in residents between the ages of 20 to 50. With urban, rural and mountain area as sample region, data of 10,037 residents between the ages of 20-50 were retrieved through household visit from December 2007 to March 2009. Chisquare test and stratum logistic regression were used to explore the associated factors of smoking and to predict smoking behavior in the proposed models. The results indicated that individuals who were male, senior, with low education, aboriginal status, financially capable, depressive, head of the household, had school or preschool children, had other smoking family members, and lived in mountain areas were prone to smoking. The detrimental effect of smoking is an avoidable public health risk factor. The influencing factors of smoking from the study can be considered when planning smoke cessation programs, education intervention or health promotions. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。