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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | Returning to Simplicity: "Human Agency" in the Environmental Concern of Daoism=回歸簡樸:道家/教生態關懷中「人的能動性」之初探 |
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作者 | 黃文忠; | 書刊名 | 德霖學報 |
卷期 | 23 2009.06[民98.06] |
頁次 | 頁189-206 |
分類號 | 121.3 |
關鍵詞 | 生態危機; 心靈危機; 簡樸; 道家; 道教; 三才相盜; Eco-crisis; Mental crisis; Simplicity; Philosophical Daoism; Daojia; Religious Daoism; Daojiao; Mutual Stealing among the Three Powers; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 隨著21 世紀的到來,人們發覺自己已然陷入前所未有的生態危機當中。整個生態體系遭到污染, 並持續惡化中。此等現象已嚴重危害到地球上所有物種之永續生存及發展。在深層生態學家及生態心理 學家的眼中,此一全球環境生態危機的主要導因並不僅限於表層的經濟、政治、及社會因素。他/她們認 為人們普遍的道德靈性的匱乏也是原因之一,而且是最重要的導因。如要徹底解決永續發展與生態危機 之間的糾葛關係,我們可重新檢驗並詮釋世界上的宗教學說。本文將試著以道家學說—道德經及莊子— 為主軸,以道家「物物相關且平等」及「見素抱樸」的生態基本關懷為出發點,從中引論出「人」在生 態演化及保育中所扮演的不可或缺角色。最後,本文更引述道教典籍黃帝陰符經中的主要概念--「三才 相盜」--藉以更深入地說明人的能動性。 |
英文摘要 | With the coming of the 21st century, human beings find themselves caught and trapped in unprecedented eco-crisis. The overall biosphere is polluted and deteriorating, greatly threatening the sustainable livelihood and development of every living being on Earth. In their diagnosis of eco-crisis, many deep ecologists and eco-psychologists hold that the roots lie not only in the shallow aspects of economic, political, and societal factors but in the prevalent lack of morality and spirituality in human nature. To completely solve the entangled relations between sustainable development and eco-crisis, we had better start with the re-examination and re-interpretation of worldly religions—the primary sources from which people mold their relations with nature. This paper aims to explore, on the models of Daode jing and Chuang Tzu, the basic environmental concerns in Daoist philosophy, starting from such Daoist notions as “equality of all things” and “discerning plainness, embracing simplicity” to the conclusion that humans play an important role in the evolution and preservation of all things. Moreover, this paper cites the idea “Mutual Stealing among the Three Powers,” the most important concept in the classical text of religious Daoism The Yellow Emperor’s Scripture on Unconscious Unification (Huangdi Yinfu Jing), to illustrate more in depth about human agency. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。