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題名 | 審視現階段長期照護機構身體約束倫理議題=Reviewing Current Ethical Issues of Physical Restraints in Long-term Care Facilities |
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作者 | 李孟芬; | 書刊名 | 長期照護雜誌 |
卷期 | 13:2 2009.09[民98.09] |
頁次 | 頁143-155 |
分類號 | 419.71 |
關鍵詞 | 身體約束; 倫理議題; 長期照護; Physical restraints; Ethical issues; Long-term care; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 由於我國人口快速老化,長期照護需求在二十世紀末期開始,就一直成為老人照護的主軸議題。二十一世紀多元的照護政策與方案不斷推陳出新,對於機構的照護品質,亦有各種機構評鑑制度加以規範之;照護技術及品質要求,亦多有進步。然而,當論及以機構住民角度為主的住民生活品質及倫理議題,卻未受廣泛重視。本文以長期照護機構中的身體約束為主題,從大環境探討其存在的必要性,從政策面,討論機構中約束的品質監測,也從執行面分析老人福利機構中常見的身體約束議題,最後從身體約束的倫理本質,評析國內外專業在身體約束照護的努力現況,並對我國長期照護的約束照護提出具體建言。 |
英文摘要 | Long-term care (LTC) issues have become top priority of elderly care in the beginning of 21(superscript st) century. Many new LTC polices and projects have been introduced at the end of the 20(superscript th) century in Taiwan. The LTC facility accreditation made efforts to assure the quality of care in facilities. However, the resident-center quality of life and ethical issues are undervalued. The paper is focused on the physical restraints in the LTC facilities, from the perspectives of needs in macro environment, governmental policies, facility implementation issues, professional education, and fundamental ethical issues. The Canadian example and practical suggestions are provided. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。