頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 跨越性別的障礙:臺灣女性勞動參與制度性支持之初探=Crossing the Obstacles of Gender?--The Investigation of Participation of Women Workers and Institutional Supports in Taiwan |
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作者 | 馬財專; 葉郁菁; Ma, Tsai-chuan; Yeh, Yu-ching; |
期刊 | 香港社會科學學報 |
出版日期 | 20080900、20081200 |
卷期 | 35 2008.秋-冬[民97.秋-冬] |
頁次 | 頁143-178 |
分類號 | 544.53 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 制度性支持; 性別隔離; 邊陲化勞動; Gender segregation; Institutional supports; Marginal labour; |
中文摘要 | 本研究紀要着重於討論台灣婦女在勞動市場夾縫中參與的限制。透過家務勞動與性別隔離的分析及勞動指標的討論,本文扣緊在社會變遷中女性勞動地位的歷史沿革與發展,透過女性勞動力在資本主義與社會結構及的談述,透顯婦女在勞動體制的邊陲位置,及其在進入就業職場所呈現的進入障礙。 本文從制度性支持體系角度,經由結構層面及勞基法、性別平等工作法的制度保障檢視婦女勞動在職場中角色及位置所產生的轉變。探索其中攸關婦女勞動的相關規定與統計指標產生的變化及其透顯的社會意涵。透過婦女在法令制度性支持、勞動條件改善程度及政治結構上勞動參與的討論,本文認為雖然現今勞動市場對於女性勞動者的制度性支持已有明顯改善,然而在制度法規及執行層面仍有改善之空間。最後本文透過歷時性脈絡進一步反思此性別障礙所產生的困境及其可能的因應措施與策略。 |
英文摘要 | This research article focusses on the development of women workers in the traditional labour market of Taiwan. Concentrating on the indicators of the division of family labour and the segregation of labour, this article considers the development of status among women workers from a historical approach. The study of women workers in the context of a capitalist market, social structure and state bureaucracy reveals their marginal position and obstacles in their access within the labour institutions. In addition, from the approach of institutional supports, including an examination of the structure of secondary data as well as the execution of the Labour Standards Law and the Law of Gender Equality, the transformations in the role and position of women workers are analyzed. Through discussions of institutional supports, the modification of the relevant laws and participation in the political system, the authors consider the different strategies to overcome the various obstacles in the labour market. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。