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題名 | 煉油製程添加劑之應用=The Application of Refinery Process Additives |
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作者 | 王逸萍; 羅文亨; 何奇律; 張行; 蔡坤祥; 許峰彰; | 書刊名 | 石油季刊 |
卷期 | 44:3 2008.09[民97.09] |
頁次 | 頁69-82 |
分類號 | 466.834 |
關鍵詞 | 添加劑; 監測; 性能; Additive; Monitor; Performance; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 製程添加劑在煉油工業已經使用多年,其主要功能在於降低設備的腐蝕及阻塞問題,不過,製程添加劑與一般的產品添加劑或化學品不同,除了產品本身的性能外,在現場實際應用時的技術服務能力,乃至於現場的設備裝置與操作條件都會對處理的效能有很大的影響。雖然適當地使用添加劑可以幫助控制製程中可能產生的腐蝕及積污問題,但它並不能取代材料選用、製程設計及工場操作所產生的效能,因此唯有透過添加劑供應者與工場操作單位的緊密合作,藉由產品性能改進、監測技術提升、操作條件最適化及設備改善等各方面的配合,才能充份發揮製程添加劑的功效。本文除說產品開發的原料評估篩選及生產過程的分析標準建立加以說明外,更針對現場應用時所須考量的各項因素加以介紹。 |
英文摘要 | Process additives have been used in petroleum refineries for many years. Their major function is to protect equipment against corrosion and fouling. However, the usage of process additive is very different from the chemicals. In addition to quality of the process additive, the application performance is strongly depended on the realistic services, monitoring requirements, the optimization of operation conditions and the improvements of equipment design. Although the proper applications of process additives can minimize the corrosion and fouling problem, they can't be replaced by the functions of material selection, process design and unit operation condition. The evaluation of raw material, quality control of products and practical concerns of application were all discussed in this report. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。