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題名 | 東海北部大陸架劃界問題研究(2)=The Research Regarding the Delimitation of the North Continental Shelf of the East China Sea (2) |
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作 者 | 廖文章; | 書刊名 | 大葉大學通識教育學報 |
卷期 | 1 2008.05[民97.05] |
頁次 | 頁133-176 |
分類號 | 579.14 |
關鍵詞 | 大陸架; 公平或公平原則; 中間線; 等距離線; 自然延伸; 海域劃界; Continental shelf; Equity or equitable principle; Medianine; Equidistance line; Natural prolongation; Maritime delimitation; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 摘要 中國是一個沿海大國,海岸線漫長,周邊的大陸架資源豐富,但是和海 岸相向相鄰鄰國間的大陸架劃界問題的解決進展甚微。不僅影響了和這些國 家的關係發展,也可能會影響到未來對海洋的開發利用。1969 年《艾默利報 告》確認在東海大陸架上可能藏有豐富的石油資源,1974 年日韓訂定了東海 間的大陸架劃界協定。而2000 年12 月25 日傳出海域劃界好消息,中國和越 南簽定了《北部灣劃界協定》,為中國解決和其他周邊國家間的海域劃界問 題,提供了一個良好的開端。 本文參考國內外海洋法學者對(東海)大陸架在地質、地理學及劃界上的 理論研究,並參考相關國際判例和實踐,對關係到中、日、韓三國的東海北 部(兼論南部)大陸架劃界問題,從中日韓三國的大陸架政策論述及日韓大陸 架協定的東海劃界現狀等方面分析,引出中國在東海劃界問題上應採取的對 策,期望能從國際間政治、經濟、自然資源的開發利用等多個角度提出一些 建設性的意見,為日後解決這一複雜問題提供參考。 |
英文摘要 | Abstract China is a coastal State with long coastline and possessing rich resources underneath its continental shelf. But the delimitation of continental shelves, with the neighboring countries of opposite or adjacent coasts, is little developed. This situation not only affects its relations with these States, but may also influences the future exploration and use of the sea. In 1969, the “Emery report” assures that there is potential abundant oil resources in the continental shelf of East China Sea. In 1974, Japan and Korea have signed agreement regarding the delimitation of continental shelf of East China Sea. On December 25 in 2000, the China signed with Vietnam “the Northern Gulf delimitation agreement”, which is marked as a good start for China to resolve the maritime delimitation problems with bordering and peripheral countries. This article consulted the foreign and national Sea Law scholars’ research results, concerning the geology, geography and delimitation of continental shelf to East China Sea; it also took reference from the international concerned practices as well as judicial cases. The delimitation of north (including south part) continental shelf of the East China Sea among China, Korea and Japan is the subject of this article. It discusses the tripartite continental shelf policy presentation and the agreement between Japan and Korea, and then introduces the China’s peripheral delimitation policies. We expect to propose some constructive opinions from several angles of international politics, economies and exploitation of natural resource etc., and hope to offer some beneficial consultation for the future resolution of this complicated issue. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。