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題名 | 疊紋技術應用於全域諸穴道點之震動量測=The Global Measurement of Dynamic Vibration of Acupoints by Moire Technology |
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作者 | 張榮森; 陳建宇; 林慶煌; 劉宇傑; 郭正典; Chang, Rong-seng; Chen, Chien-yue; Lin, Chin-hwang; Liu, Yue-jei; Kuo, Cheng-deng; |
期刊 | 中華針灸醫學會雜誌 |
出版日期 | 20031200 |
卷期 | 2003.12[民92.12] |
頁次 | 頁27-35 |
分類號 | 413.2 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 疊紋技術; 太淵穴; 經渠穴; 列缺穴; 經絡; 血氧濃度計; Moire technology; LU7; LU8; LU9; Acupoint; Channel-collateral; Pulse oximeter; |
中文摘要 | 使用電子式或接觸式的方法以診察穴位是醫學診斷上有用的方法,例如傅爾電針、探穴儀、穴診儀等。但用這些方法量取穴位的體電壓或電阻值時只取某段時間內的平均值,是其缺點。此外,使用電子式的穴位診察法可能會干擾受測者的穴位。所以發展非接觸式且不失真的穴位檢測法是醫生與病人所期盼的。有鑑於此,本研究以陰影疊紋(shadow Moiré)的方式建立一套非接觸式的穴道量測系統。疊紋可以顯示受測穴位及附近皮膚表面隨時間之形變且能放大振幅觀察的特性。若以電腦進行數據擷取與分析,則可獲得受測穴位震動波之訊息。比較使用血氧濃度計(Pulse oximeter )量測食指與使用陰影疊紋量測太淵穴所得波動之主峰頻率,我們在六男六女的受測者得到平均小於1.34%的主峰頻率差異,由此可以知以光學式陰影疊紋量測穴位的震動是可行的。穴位為中醫師進行穴診時所關心的位置,穴診儀只能量測到有限的點。若使用本研究的三維影像紀錄方式,中醫師將可以同時觀察整個穴位的震動並紀錄之。此技術若與中醫經驗相結合,將可用來進行各種穴位的量化工程。利用疊紋技術,研究者可以測定各穴位震動點隨時間變化的波形,不若一般穴診儀只能在穴位區域取一個體電壓或電阻的平均值。因此,陰影疊紋法不僅可以同時得到整個穴位的震動,而且可將其變化做頻譜及小波分析。如此我們將可以更深入瞭解各穴位之震動及穴位間的相關震動。 |
英文摘要 | An optical shadow Moire technology was applied to the measurement of vibration of the acupoint in this study. It is one of the most important tasks for traditional Chinese Medicine to study the dynamic vibration waveform of acupoints. The result of the newly proposed Moire technology was compared with that of the pulse oximeter in six male and six female subjects under the same experimental condition. Less than 1.34% differences was obtained in this study which implies that the Moire technology is as good as the pulse oximeter for measuring arterial pulse. The recorded moiré images of acupoint can be divided into three hundred thousand points, which is the pixel number of the detector, so that more acupoint information can be obtained than before. The acupoint coherence behaviors of the three specified positions: TU7, TU8, TU9 can also been observed in this study. We will combine the developed Moire measurement system with the traditional acupuncture theory and technology, by looking at the Moire phenomenon of the acupoint behaviors of more acupoints in different channel-collaterals of our body. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。