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題名 | 米芾雲煙山水裡的仙隱意境--以金山為例=The Immortal Ideal Condition Hidden in the Mi-Fu's Mist Scenery: Take Jinshan as an Example |
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作者姓名(中文) | 蕭百芳; | 書刊名 | 成大宗教與文化學報 |
卷期 | 5 民94.12 |
頁次 | 頁161-198 |
分類號 | 944 |
關鍵詞 | 米芾; 雲煙山水; 仙隱意境; 金山; 寶晉英光集; Mi-fu; Mist scenery; Immortal ambiance; Jingshan; Baojinginguang-ji; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 宋代書畫學博士米芾,以獨特的雲煙山水著稱於中國畫壇。據米芾自己所言,雲煙山水並非憑空而創,乃是他晚年遷居江浙,定居潤州,每天感染自然的雲煙景色,受其薰陶,所創作出來的特殊山水風格。 米芾定居潤州時,最常造訪金山,金山立於長江出海口的特殊位置,確實容易形成雲煙迷漫縹緲蒼茫夢幻的情境,也符合了自秦始皇起傳說中的海上仙山的模樣。這樣的金山不僅吸引米芾定居於潤州,也吸引宋人來此觀奇景,尋找道教神仙世界中的仙隱特質,更想登上金山到那傳說中秦始皇到不了的海上仙山。 雲煙山水的特質,在畫面要傳達出煙雲變滅、墨氣淋漓,若隱若現的仙隱意境,這樣的意境既是米芾在潤州金山裡的體會,轉而形成胸中丘壑,因此本文來到宋時的金山,造訪創造雲煙山水的金山的實地景色,探究雲煙山水與真實景色之間的諸多關係。 |
英文摘要 | Mi-Fu, the master of calligraphy and painting in Song Dynasty, is famous for his unique mist scenery in the Chinese painting world. According to Mi-Fu's own words, the mist scenery was absolutely not created by imagination, and he created such a special style based on the natural mist scenery he saw in daily life of his late years after he settled down in Runchou, around Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. When Mi-Fu settled down in Runchou, he visited Jinshan most often. Jinshan is located in the estuary of Yangtze River, a special position where it generates easily a blurred and illusionary ambiance with the mist. This atmosphere also matches with the description for the legendary celestial mountain on the ocean circulated since Chin Shihhuang. Such Jinshan not only attracts Mi-Fu to settle down in Runchou, but also attracts the Song people to see this marvelous sight, to search for the immortal characteristics in the deity world of Taoism, and more further, to climb Jinshan to reach the legendary celestial mountain on the ocean that Chin Shinhuang could never approach. The characteristics of mist scenery are to express the indistinct immortal atmosphere with illusionary clouds and mist by dripping ink. Such ambiance is transmitted from Mi-Fu's feeling toward the scenery of Jinshan, Runchou. Hence, this article is to explore the relationships between the mist scenery in painting and the real scenery of Jinshan by visiting the real sights of Jinshan in Song Dynasty. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。