頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 中共建政前共產主義運動過程中民族主義與共產國際的矛盾與衝突=The Paradox and Conflict between Nationalism and Comintern in the Process of China's Communist Movements before China Communist's Governance in China |
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作 者 | 謝易達; 雷揚霖; | 書刊名 | 慈濟技術學院學報 |
卷 期 | 7 民94.09 |
頁 次 | 頁59-85 |
分類號 | 549.4 |
關鍵詞 | 民族主義; 共產主義; 共產國際; Nationalism communism comintern; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 共產黨員在理論上是要階級不要民族的,但這並不妨害它利用民族問題或民族主義作為鬥爭或是發展的工具。共產黨員雖將馬列主義視為其官方意識型態(official ideology),但是基於現實政治運作的需要,並不全然受到百分之百的制約,在面臨自保或發展需要時,民族主義就常為其保護傘或是策略運用的工具。此外,中國共產黨成立之初便和共產國際的中國政策密不可分,但由於共產國際過於偏向蘇聯民族利益的決策模式,再加以對中國共產黨擁有人事及相關經費的主導權,使得中國共產黨在中國革命的發展歷程上亦受到許多負面的影響;直到共產國際對中國共產黨權威逐漸下降後,以毛澤東為首的中共領導人才能正確、自主面對「中華民族成員」和「國際共黨支部」的雙重角色。 |
英文摘要 | Though the communists take Marx-Leninism as their official ideology, they are not bound by it totally in consideration of the need for actual political operation. Facing with the need for self-protection or development, they usually use nationalism as al tool of protection or strategy. In addition, from the establishment of CCP, it has been in close relation with Comintern’s China policy. But because Comintern’s decision-making model was biased toward Russia’s nation interest too much and CCP had dominance on personnel and related budget, CCP was influenced by many negative factors in the process of its development. Until the control of Comintern on CCP decreased gradually, the Mau-leading CCP high-level groups can correctly and automatically face the dual role of a number of Chinese nation and a branch of Comintern. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。