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題 名 | 大禹神話傳說及治水英雄崇拜研究=Research on Da-Yu: The Mythical Legend and the Worship in Heroes of River-Harnessing |
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作 者 | 陳昭昭; | 書刊名 | 嘉南學報. 人文類 |
卷 期 | 31 民94.12 |
頁 次 | 頁528-551 |
分類號 | 621.31 |
關鍵詞 | 神話; 禹; 鯀; 伯益; 共工; 后土; Myth; Yu; Gun; Bo-yi; Gong-gong; Hou-tu; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 大禹是家喻戶曉的英雄,也是夏朝的開國始祖和家天下的創始者。一般人都將治水歸功於大禹一人,但治水大業絕非僅憑大禹一人便可獨力完成。本文除了探析先秦諸子對大禹的評價如何?大禹釋名和所屬部族及其所出之外,研究重點在於探討大禹治水前有哪些治水英雄?他們功敗垂成的治水經驗對大與有何啟示?又協助大禹完成治水大業的英雄團隊有哪些重要成員?大禹治水團隊以甚麼技術治理水患?而大禹治水為信史抑或神話?大禹治水對異族異域神話和古代巫舞有哪些影響?此外,民間如何崇拜治水英雄?又如何廣建禹廟並加以祭祀?以上問題均一併探究。 |
英文摘要 | Da-Yu has been the best-known heros of river-harnessing. He also was the originator of Xia dynasty and the creator of the imperial family. The credit for river-harnessing only went to Da-Yu by the people, but he could not get through with such as an undertaking by himself. From pre-Qing's philosophers, I would assay how they attempted an evaluation of Da-Yu. A more study of complete interpretation about the name “Da-Yu” is needed. What tribe did Da-Yu belong to? Where did he come from and how was he born? Besides, this paper centered on some focal points, including who were the heroes of river-harnessing before Da-Yu? Although they failed in river-harnessing, their experience could inspire Da-Yu. Who were the members of the team? They helped Da-Yu to finish the river-harnessing. What great techniques were they possessed of? Why could they achieve success in the river-harnessing? However, was “The River-harnessing of Da-Yu” either the myth or history to be? What was the influence of “The river-harnessing of Da-Yu” on different races and foreign lands, including the ancient dance of the witch? Moreover, how did people worship the heroes of river-harnessing? People have built many temples of Yu, and they believe in Da-Yu as a god. Such would be discussed in this paper. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。