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題名 | 電信資訊科技對運輸系統與旅運行為之影響分析=Analysis the Impact of Telematics Technology on Transportation System and Travel Behavior |
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作者姓名(中文) | 張蓓琪; | 書刊名 | 醒吾學報 |
卷期 | 24 民90.10 |
頁次 | 頁391-411 |
分類號 | 557.7 |
關鍵詞 | 電信資訊科技; 運輸系統; 旅運行為; 客貨運輸; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 廣義的交通包括人、貨與資訊的流通,前兩者由實體運輸完成,後者則透過通訊媒介傳遞。隨著通訊技術的發達,資訊流動逐漸被用來完成部皆傳統客貨運輸所欲達成的目的。本研究即探討電信資訊科技對運輸行為與運輸系統的影響。電信資訊科技可視為連輸的另一種型式,電信技術的革新將改變個體現有之運輸方式、旅次型態,與資訊流通成本,本研究探討電信科技之運用對個體旅運之影響,以及瞭解電信資訊科技對運輸系統的影響層面,本研究之主要內容包括:探討電信資訊科技的功能特性,並分析其對於個體活動與企業運作之應用方式,以及電信資訊科技對運輸系統的影響層面。 |
英文摘要 | It is well recognized that transportation demand is a derived demand. The possible substitution of transportation by telecommunications has also been advocated as a potential strategy of the transportation demand management. Specifically, approaches such as telecommuting, telescoping, teleconferencing, telemedicine, and the electronic data interchange are assumed to have influences on transportation planning. The purpose of this study is to investigate the interactions between telecommunications and transportation. In a broad sense, telemetric can be viewed as one type of transportation mode. The innovation of telecommunications will affect not only individuals travel decisions and activity locations and schedules, but also business operating schemes and costs. The purposes of this study were to explore the effects of telecommunication technologies on transportation, investigate the demand and supply factors affecting individuals’ and firms’ choices between telecommunication and transportation on their activities. In this study, the characteristics of various telemetric were investigated, and the telemetric applications of individual activity and business operation, and their potential influence aspects on transportation system were analyzed. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。