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題名 | 博物館政策之研究=On Museum Policy |
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作者 | 凌公山; | 書刊名 | 關渡通識學刊 |
卷期 | 1 民94.12 |
頁次 | 頁79-112 |
分類號 | 069.1 |
關鍵詞 | 博物館政策; 博物館行政; 博物館法; Museum policy; Museum management; Museum law; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 博物館政策是博物館營運的依據和指南。 由於博物館的類型有其多樣性,經營的方式又可俱多元化。因此政策格外顯得重要,不能靠模仿別家做法,趕風潮、追流行就能達成目標完成目的的。 政策也是可變的,因不同的意識形態,不同的社會需求,不同的文化環境,不同的經濟條件。而產生不同的政策。本文探討政策的類型和產生,正是為博物館的政策需求指出方法。 政策推動與落實有賴計畫,而博物館基本政策更以博物館法為依據。 最後提出:一個好的博物館政策的訂定,必要的條件。並以博物館現行相關政策實例說明。 |
英文摘要 | Museum policy is the guideline for museum operation. Since types of museums are multiple and their managements have their diversities, the museum policy apparently becomes more important. It can not achieve its goal by imitating the others, or pursuing the trend. Policy can be variable. There are different policies which be initiated under ideology, social demand, cultural environment and economic condition. The main issue of this article will discuss types of policies and their formations. It will serve as a method to institute museum policies. Policy can be implemented by plans. However, the basic policy of museum will depend on museum law. Final issue of this article will be on what necessary conditions for instituting museum policy and the present museum relevant policies willl be illustrated. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。