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題名 | Analysis of the Dependence of the Operating Revenues of the University Fund: Three Types of National Higher Education Institutions=校務基金對各業務收入依賴度之分析:以三類國立大學為基礎 |
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作者 | 賴素珍; | 書刊名 | 澎技學報 |
卷期 | 9 民94.12 |
頁次 | 頁71-96 |
分類號 | 525.65 |
關鍵詞 | 校務基金; 依賴理論; 業務收入; The university fund; Resource dependence theory; Operating revenues; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 本研究以依賴理論為架構,探討各國立校院類別對五種業務收入來源的依賴程度。在組織無法自給自足,需要仰賴外部資源的假設下,每一所校院必須主動獲取基金來源。 本研究將53所實施校務基金之國立校院依其性質分為三類:(1)一般國立校院,(2)技職、體育、專科及空中校院,和(3)師範院校。分析資料包括90年到93年各校收支餘絀決算表的五種業務收入[學雜費、建教合作收入、推廣教育收入、政府教學研究補助、及其他]百分比。 四年業務收入百分比的平均數在各種業務收入來源依高低排列,可看出不同性質的校院對業務收入來源有非常不同的依賴順位,譬如:一般國立校院對建教合作收入有很高的依賴程度,可供不同性質校院籌措基金策略之參考。 |
英文摘要 | This study employed the resource dependence theory to explore the dependency of five operating revenue resources (tuition and fees, cooperative education revenue, extended education income, governmental subsidies, and others). With the assumption that organizations are not self-sustaining and need to rely on external sources, each individual institution must play an active role in acquiring resources. In order to investigate if different types of institutions have a different degree of dependency on the five operating revenue resources, the data includes a dour-year percentage (2001-2004) of the five operating revenue resources from the annual Statements of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes of the University Fund. National higher education institutions are grouped into three types: general universities and colleges; technological, physical education, open, and junior colleges; and normal institutions. When the reliance of each of the 53 institutions of higher education on each of the five resources is averaged over a four-year period and the institutions are then ranked with regard to each resource from the highest degree of reliance to lowest, the order exhibited with respect to each category of resource vary widely. The results provide important information for higher education funding strategies. Understanding strength and weakness of various resources of each institution will help the top administrators to make effective decisions regarding the generation of funds. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。