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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 因應之概念分析=Coping: A Concept Analysis |
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作者姓名(中文) | 陳珮娥; 湯玉英; | 書刊名 | 護理雜誌 |
卷期 | 52:2 2005.04[民94.04] |
頁次 | 頁61-66 |
分類號 | 419.9 |
關鍵詞 | 因應; 概念分析; Coping; Concept analysis; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 許多病患在治療過程中,均面臨其生理、心理、社會及靈性等多方面壓力源的影響,而因應(coping)是個體與環境的互動過程中,面對壓力情境時所產生的反應,經由正確認知評估及行為的改變過程,其目的是要控制或解決個人與環境間的壓力源。國內、外已有許多相關文獻及研究探討「因應」對人體本身之健康、疾病所造成的影響,但對於「因應」這個概念卻欠缺完整有系統的分析。本文乃運用walker和Avent (1995)所提出標準的概念分析步驟來進行「因應」的概念分析,以確認此概念的定義鑑定性特徵,並舉出範例加以說明,及列舉實證性參考資料,期望能增進臨床護理人員對此概念有正確的認知,進而應用於護理的專業領域上。 |
英文摘要 | Hundreds of studies have been conducted by nuring researchers on stressors requiring coping. Unfortunately, the concept of coping is poorly defined. This paper presents a conceptual analysis of the phenomenon of coping. Within the classic framework developed by Walker and Avant (1995), coping is analyzed and critical attributes are distilled. A model case, a related case and a contrary case are constructed as conceptual clarity is established. Empirical referents that exemplify the concept of coping are identified. The concept analysis provides a forum for dialectics, offering one defensible interpretation of a complex human occurrence. The implications for nursing are discussed in the conclusion. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。