頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | Empress' Grove: Ritual and Life in the Ming Palace=明代的皇后 |
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作 者 | 謝葆華; | 書刊名 | 近代中國婦女史研究 |
卷 期 | 11 2003.12[民92.12] |
頁 次 | 頁99-187 |
分類號 | 626.01 |
關鍵詞 | 明代的皇后; Ming empresses; |
語 文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 明代皇后制度的探討是明史研究中重要的一環。本文深入淺出闡述了明代皇后制度的建立及其運作。討論範圍涵蓋了皇后的甄選以及 皇后的角色、地位和權利的界定。本文主旨指出明代的禮制在嘉禮、吉禮、和兇禮中奠定皇后制度為皇帝制度不可或缺的輔助機構。而且皇后 制度於運作上遷就於太祖的后妃規範,受限於明代朝廷�堿茷疻v限和政黨政治的衝突。 |
英文摘要 | This study examines how the Ming court's rituals, the imperial harem system, and Taizu's instructions for consorts determined the status of the empress and regulated her life in the Inner Palace. Several factors illustrate this issue. The recruitment of empresses articulated the social and geographic origins of women, the qualifications of candidates, and the relevant institutions in charge of recruitment. Wedding and investiture ceremonies recognized the empress' status. The imperial harem system defined the empress' responsibilities and benefits compared to other consorts. Each empress's status was defined through the mortuary benefits regarding her burial site, mourning obligations of the people, her right to share a tomb with the emperor, and her ability to be worshipped in imperial ancestral halls. In addition, an empress's promotion, demotion, and deposition influenced the relationship between the Inner Court and the Outer Audience. This article also focuses on how the empress' multiple roles were legitimized and how they were, in practice, limited. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。