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題名 | The Comprehension of Garden Path Sentences: Syntactic Parsing and Thematic Roles=「園徑句型」的理解過程:句法結構與論元衝突 |
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作 者 | 王備五; | 書刊名 | 高雄師大學報 |
卷期 | 14 2003.04[民92.04] |
頁次 | 頁95-109 |
分類號 | 521.1 |
關鍵詞 | 心理語言學; 文句理解; 園徑現象; 論元主旨; 論元衝突; Psycholinguistics; Speech comprehension; Garden path; Ambiguity; Parsing; Thematic roles; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 本論文主旨在於探討人類理解文句時的分析處理過程。藉由對於英語中「園徑句型」(Garden Path Sentences)的分析處理,作者將舉證闡訴:傳統的獨立的句法架構,並不足以說明此類句型在理解分析過程中,所產生的特性及困難。作者認為以語意架構,尤其是論元主旨的衝突,來解釋「園徑現象」將可較為妥適。作者並於文末建議以多層面角度,包括句法架構、語意架構、及語音架構,來共同應付理解文句過程中的「分析」、「衝突」、「回頭」、「糾正」、「重新分析」、「理解」等程序。 |
英文摘要 | The present study aims to investigate the process of linguistic comprehension through the examination of Garden Path Sentences in English, which, in comparison with ordinary sentences, are considered to be more difficult to process and require a longer time for comprehension. While arguments are raised against theories of syntactic parsing as adequate models for language comprehension, semantic theta roles are shown to play an important role in processing such sentences. The paper concludes by suggesting that, in addition to syntax, semantics and phonology may also contribute significantly to speech processing. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。